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SPC Activity Chart
Hazard Tue (04/28) Wed (04/29) Thu (04/30) Fri (05/01) Sat (05/02) Sun (05/03) Mon (05/04) Tue (05/05)
Severe Moderate Marginal Marginal No Area No Area No Area No Area No Area
Fire Critical Elevated No Area No Area No Area No Area No Area No Area

Forecast Discussion - Convective Outlook

   SPC AC 282000

   Day 1 Convective Outlook  
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   0300 PM CDT Tue Apr 28 2026

   Valid 282000Z - 291200Z

   ...THERE IS A MODERATE RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS ACROSS NORTH
   TEXAS...

   ...SUMMARY...
   Multiple rounds of severe thunderstorms will occur across parts of
   the southern Plains into the lower Mississippi/Tennessee Valleys and
   Southeast through this evening. Very large to giant hail (2-4+
   inches), swaths of severe/damaging winds, and a few tornadoes are
   all possible.

   ...20Z Update...
   The previous forecast remains on track, and only minor adjustments
   were made with this update. Most noteworthy, the CIG2 (intensity
   level 2/2) hail area was expanded northward into south-central OK,
   where robust splitting supercells are evolving in an environment
   characterized by 2500-3000 J/kg MLCAPE and around 50 kt of effective
   shear. These storms will continue to pose a risk of very large hail
   through the afternoon. In north TX, a corridor of relatively higher
   tornado potential is evident along a remnant outflow boundary --
   where low-level shear is locally enhanced. Refer to Tornado Watch
   171 and MCD 599 for more information.

   ..Weinman.. 04/28/2026

   .PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 1151 AM CDT Tue Apr 28 2026/

   ...Southern Plains to Lower Mississippi Valley/Southeast...
   Have upgraded portions of North Texas to a Moderate Risk for what is
   anticipated to be a semi-focused sub-regional corridor of supercells
   including very large hail potential along with some damaging
   wind/tornado risk centered on mid-afternoon through
   early/mid-evening.

   First, a loosely organized complex of storms continues to progress
   east-northeastward along the Red River of southeast
   Oklahoma/northeast Texas and broader parts of eastern Oklahoma at
   late morning. Additional increasingly surface-based development
   seems probable on this near-frontal zone and associated moist axis
   and thermal gradient that extends east-northeastward to the
   Mid-South/ArkLaMiss. This may include supercells as well as the
   possibility of an upscale-growing complex. Other initially elevated
   severe storms are expected to continue and increase today from
   northeast Oklahoma across the Ozarks toward parts of the
   Mid-South/Mississippi Valley. Large hail is the initial risk, but a
   surface-based storm risk could develop pending boundary layer
   warming.

   Broadly speaking outside on ongoing storms, a strongly unstable
   airmass exists across the southern Plains to the ArkLaTex, along and
   near a slowly retreating/northward-returning warm front. This is
   beneath relatively strong winds aloft, particularly in
   mid/high-levels based on morning upper-air data. Additional intense
   surface-based convective development is forecast near the triple
   point in north-central Texas towards the ArkLaTex this afternoon,
   where extreme instability (4000+ J/kg MLCAPE) and very strong
   deep-layer shear (50-60+ kt) will support the potential for multiple
   intense supercells. Very large to giant hail (2-4+ inches) may occur
   with the strongest supercells given the overall very favorable
   environment and presence of steep mid-level lapse rates. Some
   tornado threat may also exist with these supercells, even though
   low-level shear is not forecast to be overly strong.

   Additional severe storms are expected as far east as Mississippi and
   Alabama today -- see Mesoscale Discussion 594 for short-term
   details. An additional secondary round of upscale-growing storms
   with increasing damaging wind potential could also move into this
   same region late today, or more so tonight.

    

   NOTE: THE NEXT DAY 1 OUTLOOK IS SCHEDULED BY 0100Z

        
   SPC AC 281730

   Day 2 Convective Outlook  
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   1230 PM CDT Tue Apr 28 2026

   Valid 291200Z - 301200Z

   ...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS IN A CORRIDOR
   FROM SOUTH-CENTRAL TEXAS INTO PARTS OF THE SOUTHEAST...AND ALSO FROM
   THE ALLEGHENY PLATEAU INTO THE MID ATLANTIC...

   ...SUMMARY...
   Widely scattered strong to severe storms may impact a corridor from
   south of the Texas Big Bend through the north central Gulf Coast
   vicinity Wednesday afternoon into evening, with additional strong
   storms posing at least some risk for severe weather across the
   Allegheny Plateau into the Mid Atlantic.

   ...Lower Rio Grande Valley into parts of the Southeast...
   Outflow associated with extensive D1/Tuesday convection is forecast
   by most guidance to weaken and become increasingly ill defined near
   the northwest/north-central Gulf Coast through the day, with the
   trailing primary cold front extending from south-central TX into the
   Southeast by afternoon.  

   Details of convective evolution through the day/evening remain
   unclear, but with moderate midlevel flow and deep-layer shear
   overspreading residual moderate to strong buoyancy, the environment
   will again conditionally favor an organized severe threat through
   the day and evening. 

   Some guidance (both regional/global and CAMs) suggests that a
   low-amplitude midlevel vorticity maximum may emerge from northern
   Mexico and initiate storm development across parts of the Hill
   Country and central TX, during the morning, with at least isolated
   development also possible into parts of the ArkLaTex/lower MS Valley
   and Southeast, near the cold front and any remnant outflow boundary.

   Initial discrete development could pose a threat of isolated large
   hail, with a conditional very large hail risk with any robust
   supercell. With relatively unidirectional deep-layer westerly flow,
   one or more eastward-moving clusters may evolve with time and track
   in the vicinity of the cold front, posing a threat of at least
   isolated wind damage. Parts of the region may require higher severe
   probabilities, once mesoscale details come into better focus with
   time.  

   ...Allegheny Plateau into the Mid Atlantic...
   Within a broad large-scale mid/upper-level trough covering much of
   the eastern CONUS, a vigorous shortwave trough is forecast to move
   from the Midwest to the Mid Atlantic on Wednesday. A surface low
   will move from near the upper OH Valley toward the Delmarva region,
   as a trailing cold front moves through parts of the central/southern
   Appalachians into parts of VA/MD and the Carolinas. 

   Potential for substantial destabilization in the wake of morning
   precipitation remains uncertain from parts of the Allegheny Plateau
   into the Mid Atlantic. Ascent related to the approaching shortwave
   trough and favorable wind profiles could support development of
   strong clusters or marginal supercells, if sufficient
   destabilization occurs. Some threat for damaging wind, a brief
   tornado or two, and perhaps isolated hail could develop, though the
   magnitude and coverage of these threats remain too uncertain for a
   categorical upgrade at this time. Higher severe probabilities may
   eventually be needed, if confidence increases in the development of
   sustained supercells and/or organized clusters.

   ..Dean.. 04/28/2026

   WUUS02 PTSDY2 

   NOTE: THE NEXT DAY 2 OUTLOOK IS SCHEDULED BY 0600Z

        
   SPC AC 281930

   Day 3 Convective Outlook  
   NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
   0230 PM CDT Tue Apr 28 2026

   Valid 301200Z - 011200Z

   ...THERE IS A MARGINAL RISK OF SEVERE THUNDERSTORMS FOR PARTS OF
   SOUTHWEST AND SOUTH-CENTRAL TEXAS...

   ...SUMMARY...
   Strong to locally severe thunderstorms are possible across parts of
   southwest and south-central Texas on Thursday.

   ...Southwest into central TX...
   A mid/upper-level low initially off of the Baja California coast is
   forecast to eject eastward as a shortwave across northern Mexico,
   and approach Far West Texas late in the period. A belt of moderate
   to strong midlevel westerlies will be maintained downstream of this
   system across much of TX. Easterly post-frontal low-level flow will
   maintain relatively favorable moisture across southwest TX, though
   somewhat weaker midlevel lapse rates (compared to previous days) may
   limit MUCAPE to the 1000-2000 J/kg range. While weaker than previous
   days, this buoyancy magnitude would still be conditionally favorable
   for organized convection, given the presence of moderate to strong
   deep-layer shear. 

   Details of storm coverage and evolution through the period remain
   uncertain. Relatively vigorous elevated convection could support
   some isolated hail potential, especially if early-day storms can be
   maintained through the day, or with any diurnal surface-based
   development. Storm coverage will likely tend to increase by Thursday
   night, in response to the approaching shortwave trough. While
   convective mode may quickly become complex late in the period, some
   threat for hail or localized severe gusts could accompany the
   strongest storms. Given the potential for one or more rounds of deep
   convection within a relatively favorable environment, a Level
   1/Marginal Risk has been included for southwest TX and vicinity.

   ..Dean.. 04/28/2026

   WUUS03 PTSDY3 

   NOTE: THE NEXT DAY 3 OUTLOOK IS SCHEDULED BY 0730Z