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U.S. & Canada 00-UTC 48 Hour Surface Smoke Forecast
Map is in operation from early April through October 31
U.S. Day 1 Fire Weather Outlook
ZCZC SPCFWDDY1 ALL
FNUS21 KWNS 171649
Day 1 Fire Weather Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
1049 AM CST Sat Jan 17 2026
Valid 171700Z - 181200Z
...Central and Southern Texas...
Very dry, post-frontal flow from the north-northeast at 10-15 mph
(locally 20 mph) will continue across much central/southern Texas
through this evening. Despite the cooler temperatures ranging from
the upper 40s to upper 50s, surface dewpoints in the 0-10F range
should yield very low relative humidity below 10% across southern TX
by peak afternoon heating under mostly clear skies. These conditions
aligned with receptive and drought stressed fuels will promote at
least elevated fire weather conditions for much of central and
southern TX through today. A locally critical fire weather threat
still exists where winds of 20 mph materialize. A slight expansion
of the Elevated highlights was necessary owing to current surface
observations and short term model trends.
...West-Central High Plains...
Sustained north-northwest winds of 25-35 mph with localized gusts to
50-55 mph this morning should gradually diminish today across
southeastern WY, eastern CO, the NE Panhandle and western Kansas.
Although the gusty winds will align with minimum relative humidity
of 10-20% this afternoon, cold temperatures with highs in the 20s to
low 30s should inhibit ignitions across an otherwise receptive
fuelscape.
..Williams.. 01/17/2026
.PREV DISCUSSION... /ISSUED 0100 AM CST Sat Jan 17 2026/
...Synopsis...
Much of the Continental U.S. east of the Rockies will be dominated
by mid-level troughing, with the surface conditions primarily
characterized by cold air advection due to an intensifying surface
pressure gradient as high pressure builds over the Central Great
Plains. While much of the U.S. will experience cooler temperatures,
some Elevated fire-weather concerns are anticipated this afternoon
over portions of Central and Southern Texas where dry and breezy
post-frontal conditions overlap with receptive fuels.
...Central and Southern Texas...
Though the surface cold front will already be well into the Gulf by
early morning, daytime heating and mixing during the afternoon are
expected to bring surface temperatures into the upper 40s in Central
TX to the upper 50s in Southern TX. Relative humidity as low as 15%
will overlap with fuels that exceed the 99th seasonal percentile for
ERCs, and winds are expected to be in the 15-20 MPH range (gusting
to 25 MPH). Given the duration and intensity of these conditions,
Elevated highlights have been maintained, with locally Critical
conditions possible with the most intense surface winds.
...West-Central High Plains...
Dry and windy conditions will persist across eastern Colorado and
Wyoming into western Kansas and Nebraska. Relative humidity as low
as 10-20%, combined with winds of 25-30 MPH (gusting to 40 MPH) may
pose some localized fire-weather concerns. Though fuels do appear to
be receptive, surface temperatures ranging from the low 20s to low
30s F should limit ignition potential and preclude any additional
highlights.
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U.S. Day 2 Fire Weather Outlook
ZCZC SPCFWDDY2 ALL
FNUS22 KWNS 170700
Day 2 Fire Weather Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0100 AM CST Sat Jan 17 2026
Valid 181200Z - 191200Z
...Synopsis...
Elevated fire-weather concerns are anticipated Sunday as
west-southwesterly surface flow develops across portions of Texas
and Oklahoma owing to a surface high pressure along the Gulf Coast.
...West/Central Texas into Far Southern Oklahoma...
Widespread downslope west-southwesterly winds across west/central
Texas will result in warm and dry conditions across much of the
area, with relative humidity varying between 10-20%. Sustained winds
of 15-20 MPH (gusting to 25 MPH) are forecast, overlapping fuels
that are more than receptive to wildfire ignition and spread. At
least Elevated fire-weather conditions are anticipated, with locally
Critical conditions possible with intermittent periods of stronger
surface winds.
..Halbert.. 01/17/2026
U.S. Day 3-8 Fire Weather Outlook
ZCZC SPCFWDD38 ALL
FNUS28 KWNS 162157
Day 3-8 Fire Weather Outlook
NWS Storm Prediction Center Norman OK
0357 PM CST Fri Jan 16 2026
Valid 181200Z - 241200Z
...Synopsis...
A large scale troughing pattern across the eastern U.S. is likely to
remain in place through much of next week, with occasional embedded
mid-level short waves and cold fronts translating southeastward
within the broad west-northwest flow. Above normal temperatures and
dry conditions are likely to persist across much of the
Intermountain West under an upper-level ridge through at least the
middle of next week. Ensemble and longer term guidance depicts a
de-amplifying wave pattern emerging for the latter part of next week
which could allow more opportunities for rainfall across the West
but with appreciable timing/spatial uncertainty of cold fronts/dry
return flow events across the central/southern Plains. Precipitation
associated with a cold front and vigorous mid-level trough is
expected across much of the Southeast on Day 3/Sunday, temporarily
mitigating fire weather threat through at least mid week.
...Day 3/Sunday - Southern Plains...
Dry southwest flow is expected to develop across the southern Plains
as surface high pressure moves towards the TX Gulf Coast. Downslope
warming and drying along with breezy southwest surface winds could
bring a fire weather threat back to portions of northwest TX and
southern OK, where a 40% critical probability area was introduced.
Farther north, post-frontal winds from the northwest will impact the
central Plains, but cooler temperatures and uncertainty in RH
reductions could limit a broader fire weather concern.
..Williams.. 01/16/2026
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