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County Warning Area [CWA]: STO Regional NWS Weather Office: Sacramento, CA 236 FXUS66 KSTO 142253 AFDSTO Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Sacramento CA 253 PM PST Thu Nov 14 2024 .SYNOPSIS... Scattered mountain snow, rain showers, gusty winds, and isolated showers are expected through Friday. Near-freezing low temperatures in the Valley over the weekend may lead to areas of frost. A second, weaker shot of showers and mountain snow arrives Sunday into Monday. .DISCUSSION... Isolated showers are making their way across interior NorCal this afternoon as our current weather system sweeps over Northern CA today through early Friday and periods of light to moderate snow, light rain, and breezy winds continue. A few isolated thunderstorms are also developing across the Sacramento Metro Area [as of 230pm], and with any thunderstorm that develops there will be brief periods of heavy rain, lightning, gusty winds, and the potential for small hail. The threat continues through this evening, with the National Blend of Models (NBM) indicating a 15-30% chance of t-storm development across the Sacramento Valley and adjacent foothills. The overall steering flow is generally southwesterly which means any storms that hold together as they move into the mountains, may result in periods of moderate to heavy convective snowfall along I-80. Several of the Convective Allowing Models (CAMs) indicate isolated to scattered thunderstorm development through this evening, especially over and in the vicinity of the Park Fire Burn Scar. HREF 1-hour rain rate probabilities of meeting debris flow thresholds are still around 10%, but we will continue to monitor RADAR especially close through tonight. Forecast rain amounts are 0.01-0.25" across the Valley and adjacent foothills with 0.25-0.75" over the Northern Sierra/Southern Cascades. Chances to see a half inch or greater of rainfall accumulations over the northern Sacramento Valley and mountains/foothills range from 60 to 80% through Friday. Periods of snow will continue through Friday night with additional accumulations of 4 to 10 inches, up to 12 inches forecasted for the Sierra and Lassen National Park area. As a result, a Winter Weather Advisory will remain in effect for the Western Slope Northern Sierra/Western Plumas/Lassen Park above 5500 feet through 10 PM Friday. This evening will see showers begin to redevelop over the Sierra with periods of moderate snow early Friday morning. 48-hour probabilities (Thu AM - Sat AM) show a 60-80% chance of totals over 12 inches for elevations above 6000 feet. Snow is expected to taper off Friday afternoon, eventually diminishing later that night. Saturday and Sunday forecasted morning temperatures will be near freezing in the Valley and carry the potential for areas of frost. Coolest Valley temperatures will be across the central Sacramento to the Northern San Joaquin Valleys. There is a 30-50% for overnight low temperatures to be below 35 deg F Saturday morning for Valley locations east of I-5. This is mainly due to a brief period of gusty north winds gusting 20-30 mph which will limit minimum temperatures dipping into the mid to low 30s. On Sunday, probabilities cover more western portions of the Valley with the NBM advertising 30-60% chance at temperatures less than 35 deg F. Northern California will see a return to active weather Sunday into Monday, as another trough drops down from the Pacific NW bringing another round of low impacts rain, mountain snow, and breezy winds. NBM indicates a 40-65% of precipitation totals greater than 0.25" over the mountains and Northern Sacramento Valley, including Redding. Probabilities are 15-25% chance for locations in the Southern Sacramento and Northern San Joaquin Valleys on Sunday. Scattered showers are forecast to move over the Coastal Range Sunday morning, before spreading further south and east across the remainder of interior NorCal later in the evening. .EXTENDED DISCUSSION (Monday THROUGH Thursday)... Ensemble guidance and cluster analysis indicate a shortwave trough moving through the region on Monday, with upper level ridging building back in behind it over the extended forecast period. A few lingering mountain showers will be possible on Monday. Drier conditions return for the rest of the week, along with periods of breezy offshore flow. The National Blend of Models (NBM) suggests a 45-85% probability of north to east wind gusts of 25 mph or greater on Monday and Tuesday, with best chances mainly in the western portion of the Valley, and Delta, and in the mountain/foothill gaps and canyons. A warming trend is also favored with high temperatures returning to near normal by the middle of the week, around the mid 60s for the Valley. && .AVIATION... Areas of MVFR/IFR conditions in showers and fog are expected over interior Northern California. There are chances of thunderstorms during the daytime hours. Otherwise expect VFR conditions. Local LIFR conditions and mountain obscuration from clouds and snow are expected at the Sierra. Surface winds are generally below 12 knots. Gusts are forecast up to 35 knots over the mountains. && .STO WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... Winter Weather Advisory until 10 PM PST Friday for West Slope Northern Sierra Nevada-Western Plumas County/Lassen Park. && $$
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