325 FXUS61 KAKQ 111054 AFDAKQ AREA FORECAST DISCUSSION National Weather Service Wakefield VA 654 AM EDT Fri Apr 11 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A frontal system approaches the region today, bringing widespread rainfall and unsettled conditions into tonight. Dreary conditions continue through much of Saturday with an upper low remaining over the area. High pressure gradually builds back into the area Sunday into early next week bringing a warming trend. A series of cold fronts likely cross the region Tuesday and Wednesday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... As of 325 AM EDT Friday... Key Messages: - Widespread showers develop later this morning, with locally heavy rainfall possible. - A few strong to severe storms are possible across southeast Virginia and northeast North Carolina this afternoon into this evening. - The primary threats with any stronger storms will be the potential for hail and strong wind gusts. Early this morning, ~1030mb high pressure is centered well off the New England coast. Meanwhile, ~1015mb low pressure is centered over upstate SC with a warm front extending out ahead of it into southern NC. Aloft, broad troughing continues to dig across the Eastern US. Light showers continue over roughly the eastern half of the area this morning due to weak warm advection. Elsewhere, cannot rule out a scattered light rain shower and/or drizzle as we continue through the early morning hours. In addition, patchy fog has developed just to the west of our forecast area, which may try to nudge into our western counties prior to sunrise. Temperatures range from the mid to upper 40s across the north and west, with mid to upper 50s further SE. Low pressure gradually lifts northeast from western SC this early morning, into eastern NC later this morning, and eventually into southeastern portions of the area this afternoon/evening. Rain chances rapidly increase around or shortly after sunrise from south to north ahead of the approaching low and lifting warm front. Widespread rain showers are then expected through much of the day today, with PoPs climbing into the 90-95% chance range for many. Rain will be moderate to heavy at times, with widespread 1-2" rainfall totals (locally higher) today through tonight. This rainfall will generally be beneficial, but some localized instances of flooding will be possible (especially in urban or poor drainage areas), thus WPC has placed the entire area in a Day 1 Marginal ERO. Will also be keeping a close eye on a Marginal (1 out of 5) severe weather threat across our far southern and southeastern areas this afternoon into this evening. Mid-level lapse rates become locally steep later today as an upper low moves in (mid-level lapse rates around 7C possible). Low level moisture will also be on the increase for our southern areas later today, with dewpoints in the mid to upper 50s, allowing for at least some modest CAPE to develop. Finally, 0-6km shear will be increasing to around 50 knots (potentially higher). Severe hail and/or wind will be possible with any stronger storms. Additionally, cannot completely rule out a few rotating storms with a 2% tornado chance clipping areas along the Albemarle Sound. However, with dew points less than 60F, the tornado threat is very limited. The main limiting factors are widespread convection and low dewpoints/CAPE. Given the lapse rates and favorable time of year for hail, would not be surprised to get at least small hail out of several storms if we can get enough instability. Overall, today`s severe weather threat is more of a conditional threat locally, with the best parameters likely located further south. Temperatures today will range from the low to mid 50s across the NW, to the mid to upper 60s across the SE. Rain chances gradually diminish from south to north tonight as the low lifts along far eastern portions of the area. && .SHORT TERM /SATURDAY THROUGH SUNDAY NIGHT/... As of 325 AM EDT Friday... Key Messages: - Below normal temperatures and cloudy skies continue on Saturday. - Temperatures gradually rebound Sunday. Surface low pressure lingers off the Mid Atlantic coast Saturday into early Sunday, with an upper low also becoming centered over the area during that timeframe. This will lead to a mostly cloudy to overcast day on Saturday, with lingering light rain chances (best chances east) or drizzle over the region. Temperatures will remain chilly, with highs only in the 50s. Some locations across the northern MD Eastern Shore will likely only climb into the mid to upper 40s. A mainly dry day is expected for Sunday with rebounding temperatures as the low pulls further east. Highs on Sunday will generally be in the low to mid 60s (Upper 50s Eastern Shore). && .LONG TERM /MONDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 325 AM EDT Friday... Key Messages: - A warmup is expected early next week with dry weather returning. A warmup is expected Monday and Tuesday as a ridge briefly builds over the area before sliding offshore. Temps warm into the mid-upper 70s Monday and upper 60s to mid 70s Tuesday. A series of cold fronts push through Tuesday afternoon into early Wednesday with cooler temps arriving by midweek. Breezy W winds are expected Tuesday afternoon with winds gusting to 20-30 mph. Temps cool by mid week with highs in the upper 50s NE to mid-upper 60s S Wednesday and 60s Thursday. Lows back into the upper 30s (locally mid 30s) are possible Wednesday night, however, confidence is low at this timeframe. && .AVIATION /12Z FRIDAY THROUGH TUESDAY/... As of 650 AM EDT Friday... MVFR to IFR CIGs across northern and western portions of the area this morning (RIC and SBY), with VFR CIGs remaining across the SE. CIGs will continue to lower from NW to SE through this morning, with IFR eventually reaching all sites (minus ECG) by late morning or early afternoon. May see a brief improvement in CIGs at ECG and potentially ORF later this afternoon as low pressure continues to move north. All sites are then expected to see IFR CIGs later this evening through at least Saturday morning. Rain chances rapidly increase this morning from south to north, continuing through much of the day with multiple rounds of moderate to potentially locally heavy showers expected (potentially reducing VSBYs to MVFR or even IFR at times). Shower chances gradually diminish from south to north later this evening into tonight. Some thunder is also possible this afternoon/evening, with the highest confidence at ECG at this time where a PROB30 mention was introduced. Outlook: Flight restrictions are likely to continue into at least Saturday as an upper level low lingers across the area through this weekend, allowing for unsettled weather and occasional showers to continue. && .MARINE... As of 300 AM EST Friday... - SCAs are in effect north of Parramore Island due to building seas this morning, N of Cape Charles this afternoon. - SCAs are possible Saturday through early Sunday morning behind a cold front. High pressure is still located off the New England coast early this morning and an area of low pressure is developing to the SW of the local area. Later today, the low will deepen and slide NE across the FA, tightening the pressure gradient and thus increasing winds ahead of it. Latest obs indicate onshore winds are at 5-10kt. Despite the lighter winds, the continued onshore flow has led to seas in the northern coastal zones building to around 5ft, so went ahead and started the SCAs for these zones. Winds will remain onshore and gradually increase through this morning and afternoon. Highest winds today look to be ~20kt off he MD Eastern Shore and ~15kt elsewhere. Seas of 5ft will spread S as winds pick up this afternoon, so went ahead and added another zone to the SCA (ANZ654) starting at 1pm. Low pressure pushes off the coast tonight into Saturday. The wind gradually becomes northerly tonight, and then increases to 15-20kt. Saturday into Saturday night (strongest Ches. Bay and ocean). SCAs will eventually be needed for the Ches. Bay and the remainder of the ocean zones (primarily for seas), which should remain elevated into Sunday. High pressure builds in from the W Sunday and passes across the region Monday. Another cold front potentially moves across the coast by Tuesday. && .AKQ WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... MD...None. NC...None. VA...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 8 PM EDT Saturday for ANZ650-652. Small Craft Advisory from 1 PM this afternoon to 8 PM EDT Saturday for ANZ654. && $$ SYNOPSIS...AJB/RMM NEAR TERM...AJB SHORT TERM...AJB LONG TERM...AJB/RMM AVIATION...AJB MARINE...AJZ/AC