270 FXUS63 KUNR 230403 AFDUNR Area Forecast Discussion For Western SD and Northeastern WY National Weather Service Rapid City SD 1003 PM MDT Sun Jun 22 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - Chance of thunderstorms this afternoon and evening across southern SD - Unsettled this week with seasonable temperatures and a slight risk (2 out of 5) of severe thunderstorms Tuesday && .DISCUSSION...(This Evening Through Sunday) Issued at 117 PM MDT Sun Jun 22 2025 Upper low over ID places the northern plains in SW flow, with an upper jet streak to our west. At the surface, low pressure is over south central SD, with breezy NW winds across the CWA. Low clouds persist over much of the area, resulting in cool temperatures: 60s over northeastern WY, northwestern SD, and BH; meanwhile, south central SD is in the 80s. With persistent low clouds and cooler temperatures across southwestern SD, confidence is low on severe storms developing there this afternoon/evening. Buoyancy will be very weak, but shear will be strong, so it`s not out of the question for a strong to severe storm to develop as the shortwave pushes through early this evening. This would be more likely across south central SD, where MLCAPE is expected to be 500-1000 J/kg. High pressure moves in Monday, resulting in a mild and calm day. Highs will be in the 70s, with 60s in the BH. Meanwhile, a low pressure system will come ashore over CA and begin sending shortwave energy our way. This could spark some weak showers/storms over northeastern WY Monday night. Return flow will bring warm/moist air into the region Tuesday. Up to 1500 J/kg MLCAPE is expected to develop across northeastern WY, where the cap will be weakest. With 0-6 km shear around 60 kts, strong to severe storms will be possible as a shortwave pushes into the western CWA Tues afternoon. Showers/storms could persist into Tuesday night and Wednesday, as shortwave energy continues to pass over the region. Beneath transient ridging Thurs/Fri, a warming trend and mostly dry weather is expected. However, the upper-level pattern remains messy into next weekend, so expect at least occasional showers/storms each day. && .AVIATION...(For the 06Z TAFS Through 06Z Monday Night) Issued At 1002 PM MDT Sun Jun 22 2025 Scattered showers and storms over parts of the western SD plains tonight will taper off from west to east in the overnight hours. Localized MVFR to IFR conditions will be possible in storms. Otherwise expect VFR conditions through the TAF period. && .UNR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SD...None. WY...None. && $$ DISCUSSION/KEY MESSAGES...Pojorlie AVIATION...Dye