724 FXUS63 KUNR 021857 AFDUNR Area Forecast Discussion For Western SD and Northeastern WY National Weather Service Rapid City SD 1257 PM MDT Mon Jun 2 2025 .KEY MESSAGES... - There is a marginal (level 1 of 5) mainly along the SD/NE border for this afternoon and evening. Main threats will be large hail and damaging winds. - Chances (40-60%) for showers and some storms Wednesday and Thursday && .DISCUSSION...(This Evening Through Monday) Issued at 1255 PM MDT Mon Jun 2 2025 WV imagery depicts upper low centered over central Canada with upper shortwave and secondary front draped across western ND into northwestern SD and northeastern WY. A line of weak showers has developed along this front and is currently moving across the western half of the CWA. This line should continue to move eastward through early afternoon, though low instability and weak shear should prevent any stronger convection from occurring. RAP reanalysis depicts corridor of 1000-1500 J/kg SB CAPE nudging into southeastern SD as a sfc low develops over central SD. The strongest instability will remain east of the CWA though near term guidance does indicate 500-1000J/kg CAPE developing over portions of Tripp County and along the SD/NE border. CAMs keep pretty much all of the convection this afternoon just over the border in NE. Cooler airmass moves in on Tuesday, keeping highs in the mid 60s to low 70s. Next system moves through Wednesday as a shortwave trof crosses the region. This system will bring showers and storm to the region, though severe weather risk is minimal. Main forecast challenge on Wednesday will be highs as cloud cover and rain may keep temperatures lower than current guidance suggests. The LREF and NBM have 25-75%-ile spreads of 4-7F for Wednesday afternoon across much of the region. Regardless, it will be a mild and rainy Wednesday for the CWA. Another weak disturbance will move through the region Thursday afternoon with again, with chances for showers and a few thunderstorms being the main weather impacts. Upper level ridge builds over the west coast bringing warmer and drier conditions to the region by Friday into the weekend. Deterministic models are showing an upper low grazing the region later this weekend which would bring a slight cool down and slight chances for precip to the CWA. && .AVIATION...(For the 18Z TAFS Through 18Z Tuesday) Issued At 1137 AM MDT Mon Jun 2 2025 A secondary cold front will move through the area today with increasingly gusty northerly winds behind it. SHRA/TS will develop today, especially this afternoon/evening with local IFR conditions. MVFR/local IFR CIGS will develop behind the front over northeastern WY, spreading into southern SD this afternoon and tonight. && .UNR WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... SD...None. WY...None. && $$ DISCUSSION/KEY MESSAGES...Wong AVIATION...Dye