179 FXUS62 KGSP 232311 AFDGSP Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Greenville-Spartanburg SC 711 PM EDT Mon Jun 23 2025 .SYNOPSIS... The heat and humidity will remain elevated through mid-week as a hot upper ridge dominates the eastern United States. Isolated showers and thunderstorms will remain possible each afternoon and evening through Tuesday, mainly across the mountains. The upper ridge will begin to break down after Wednesday as an upper disturbance brings increased shower and thunderstorm chances to the area for the latter half of the week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TUESDAY/... As of 530 pm Monday: Not much to add to the already stagnant pattern. A few showers and thunderstorms are ongoing over the far western mountains, but are already showing signs of dissipation. Temps should start to cool through the overnight hours. However, not by too much. Muggy and very warm conditions are expected tonight...with min temps of 5-7 degrees above climo expected. Areas of fog/low stratus will again develop...mainly in the lower mtn valleys. Progged thickness values support a continuation of the heating trend on Tuesday, and max temps are expected to be 2-3 warmer then today...resulting in widespread upper 90s east of the mountains...with at least isolated instances of 100 likely. Meanwhile, while forecast soundings depict deep mixing during the afternoon...there is also an elevated moisture source near the top of the mixed layer...lowering the potential for decreasing dewpoints during the hottest part of the day. As such...generally expect surface dewpoints to remain in the upper 60s in most locations, and this will result in widespread heat index values of 105-110 across the Piedmont and foothills. A Heat Advisory will therefore be issued for these areas. Otherwise, another round of isolated diurnal convection is expected over the mountains. && .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH THURSDAY/... As of 145 PM EDT Monday: Upper anticylcone will be firmly in place as we start the short term with hot and humid conditions across the area. Another day of afternoon highs a good 10 or so degrees above seasonal normals and dewpoints supportive of heat indices above 100 across all the Piedmont, and above 105 in the Charlotte Metro and the Upper Savannah Valley. For the NW Piedmont and GSP Metro, a little less confident on dewpoints, given forecast soundings showing deep mixing to 800mb, but current dewpoint trends are running fairly on track with NBM and so less confident that there is need to undercut NBM as much as in previous forecasts. Given the need to issue the near-term heat advisory, likely need for advisory conditions for a chunk of the area Wednesday, and collaboration with neighbors, felt it prudent to go ahead and extend the advisory through Wednesday afternoon even with the uncertainty that the entire Piedmont will reach criteria. All that said, upper weakness over the Western Atlantic shifts west over the Southeast/FL Peninsula on Wednesday, working to begin breaking down the upper ridge and bringing additional moisture into the area. So even with the heat advisory, expect enhanced diurnal pops, with likelies over the mountains. Surface thermodynamics aligned with incoming vort max may allow for isolated strong to severe, with wet microbursts the main threat. SPC Marginal for Day 3 seems reasonable. Enhanced diurnal coverage continues on Thursday as waves of moisture rotate around the upper weakness and spread across the southeast, and reduced insolation brings high temperatures down to the mid 90s (hey, we celebrate the small victories here). Will see the same trend in reduction of overnight lows but still >70 degrees so not much recovery to speak of, so the cumulative heat effects will still compound. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY NIGHT THROUGH MONDAY/... As of 200 PM EDT Monday: Upper weakness remains over the Southeast as we move into the extended, drifting north and cutting into the ridge. General thickness pattern still remains high however so even with some reduction of temperatures, they still remain above normal...just only a couple of degrees instead of 7-10 degrees. With increasing deep-layer moisture associated with the disturbance, convective chances increase through the extended, especially over the weekend. With such warm temperatures, enough SBCAPE can be expected that allow for isolated wet microbursts, as well as heavy rain leading to isolated flash flooding. && .AVIATION /23Z MONDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... At KCLT and elsewhere: VFR conditions prevail through the end of the period as strong high pressure remains parked over the area. Winds continue to be very light and VRB at all sites given the stagnant pattern. KCLT could see more of a NE wind after daybreak, but again remains very light. Cu is starting to dissipate quickly and should leave SKC for the overnight hours. Given the lack of rainfall over the past few nights, mountain terminals are seeing less vsby restrictions from low stratus at daybreak. For this, will keep any mention out. No vsby/cig restrictions are anticipated during this TAF period. Expect the usual cu to re-develop over the area Tuesday afternoon. Outlook: Showers and thunderstorms return Wednesday and continue through the end of the workweek. Fog and/or low stratus is possible each morning in the usual mtn valleys and near lakes and rivers. && .CLIMATE... RECORDS FOR 06-23 MAX TEMPERATURE MIN TEMPERATURE STATION HIGH LOW HIGH LOW ------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- KAVL 93 2016 64 1936 70 2017 47 1947 1988 KCLT 100 2015 63 1936 77 2016 53 1947 KGSP 99 1988 70 1900 75 2016 54 1972 1944 1947 RECORDS FOR 06-24 MAX TEMPERATURE MIN TEMPERATURE STATION HIGH LOW HIGH LOW ------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- KAVL 94 1952 66 1991 70 2015 48 1947 1919 1918 KCLT 102 1930 68 1936 76 1998 55 1972 1914 1936 KGSP 100 1952 64 1936 76 2016 51 1915 RECORDS FOR 06-25 MAX TEMPERATURE MIN TEMPERATURE STATION HIGH LOW HIGH LOW ------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- KAVL 96 1952 63 1889 69 1949 45 1972 1943 1891 KCLT 102 1914 70 1980 75 1952 53 1889 1915 1914 1889 KGSP 101 1952 69 1980 75 1931 52 1972 1925 RECORDS FOR 06-26 MAX TEMPERATURE MIN TEMPERATURE STATION HIGH LOW HIGH LOW ------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- KAVL 96 1948 65 1961 69 1952 49 1984 1974 KCLT 102 1952 68 1965 78 1948 55 1979 KGSP 100 1952 71 1991 77 1952 55 1979 1934 1974 1914 && .GSP WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... GA...Heat Advisory from noon Tuesday to 8 PM EDT Wednesday for GAZ018-026-028-029. NC...Heat Advisory from noon Tuesday to 8 PM EDT Wednesday for NCZ035>037-056-057-068>072-082-501>510. SC...Heat Advisory from noon Tuesday to 8 PM EDT Wednesday for SCZ008>014-019-101>109. && $$ SYNOPSIS...AR/TDP NEAR TERM...CP/JDL SHORT TERM...TDP LONG TERM...TDP AVIATION...CP CLIMATE...