328
FXUS61 KILN 212338
AFDILN

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Wilmington OH
638 PM EST Sun Dec 21 2025

.SYNOPSIS...
Mild conditions will prevail through the upcoming week, with much
above normal temperatures by midweek through the end of the week.
Several weak systems will provide opportunities for light rain,
including Monday night into Tuesday and again Wednesday night into
Thursday as well as Friday. However, the overall pattern will remain
somewhat tranquil until a cold front progresses through the region
by this upcoming weekend, which will bring colder conditions back to
the region.

&&

.NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 AM MONDAY MORNING/...
Surface high pressure will settle into the OH Vly through tonight,
providing light/calm wind and mainly clear skies. Good radiational
cooling conditions are expected tonight, allowing temps to dip into
the upper teens in central OH to the lower/mid 20s elsewhere.

&&

.SHORT TERM /6 AM MONDAY MORNING THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/...
The surface high pressure will drift off to the E of the region into
early Monday, with deep-layer WSW flow becoming re-established once
again ahead of a weak system that will bring light rain to the area
Monday night into early Tuesday.

The strengthening SW flow will help bring some moisture back into
the area through the daytime, with a gradual moistening of the column
into mid/late afternoon. The better LL moisture will arrive into
Monday evening/night, with sufficient forcing/moisture to allow for
some pockets of light rain to overspread the area from the SW. This
light rain will persist through the overnight into Tuesday morning,
potentially lingering in N KY into the afternoon, with total
rainfall amounts generally around one tenth of an inch to as much as
two tenths of an inch (especially near/S of the OH Rvr).

LL saturation will become widespread by daybreak Tuesday for much of
the area, so some brief BR/FG may be possible amidst the patchier
light rain.

&&

.LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
An upper level ridge over the Plains will keep nw flow over the Ohio
Valley. This will allow energy to top the ridge and slide se into
the region along with occasional periods of rainfall, notably Wed
night and again on Friday. An unusually large range for POPs exists
in the European ensemble. To wit, MOS guidance at CMH for the
European shows a 17 sigma range for Wed night - 69% to 0%. These
high deviations persist for the remainder of the forecast, with a 14
sigma shown Friday, and a 14-16 sigma Sat night/Sun.

While the uncertainty is high, the trend and subsequent forecasts
need to err towards these higher values. Looking at CMH as a proxy,
ensemble MOS for the Euro has a standard of deviation from Wed night
onward at a 5 or higher, maxing at an 8 on Saturday (65% vs 12%).

All of this being said, there is a contingency of lower pops that
seem to be ignored Wed night. Euro MOS highest member at this time
shows 69% pop, with the NBM coming in at a whopping 86%. Given the
large influence of the Euro in the NBM at this time frame, I`m
uncertain as to how an average pop of 42% and mean of 41% could
possibly result in NBM output of 86%.

My main takeaway is NBM pops Wed night seem excessive, especially
when viewing remainder of CWA vs CMH where the best chance does lie.

As to be expected, temperature sigmas start at 5 standard deviations
Wed night and remain above 6 going forward in time, with Saturday
being an 8 (66 degrees vs 39 degrees). While NBM is closer to the
50th percentile in the extended, it just stands to reason that the
forecast beyond Wed is low on confidence.

Tuesday will be warm-sectored with sw sfc flow ahead of a weak cdfnt
that essentially turns wind wly and introduces drier air. High
pressure strengthens over WI with a ridge nosing towards CVG metro
overnight. Wed starts with the high centered in/just n of OH and a
shift to ely sfc wind. While increased uncertainty begins Wed night,
a wmfnt looks to be setting up over nrn OH and does indicate a
better chance of rain over nrn CWA, though not as excessive as NBM.

&&

.AVIATION /00Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/...
With light winds shifting around to the southeast, it is not out of
the question that some shallow fog could develop at KLUK overnight,
but confidence remains quite low and so is not included in the TAFs.
Otherwise, VFR will prevail with high and mid clouds through most of
the period. After 21Z, a 4-6kft deck will start to move into the
area.

OUTLOOK...MVFR ceilings and visibilities are expected Monday night
and Tuesday, with IFR ceilings possible. MVFR ceilings and
visibilities likely again Wednesday night into Thursday with MVFR
ceilings possibly lingering into Friday.

&&

.ILN WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
OH...None.
KY...None.
IN...None.

&&

$$

SYNOPSIS...
NEAR TERM...
SHORT TERM...
LONG TERM...Franks
AVIATION...