309
FXUS63 KFGF 050846
AFDFGF

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Grand Forks ND
346 AM CDT Thu Jun 5 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- level 1 out of 5 risk of severe storms Saturday afternoon and
  early evening over eastern North Dakota and parts of northwest
  Minnesota. Wind gusts 60 mph main threat.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 331 AM CDT Thu Jun 5 2025

...Synopsis...

Satellite shows persistent 700 mb moisture and clouds across ND
into northwest MN...roughly from near Dickinson to Grand Forks
to Thief River Falls to Bemidji-Baudette. From north of
Jamestown into NW MN an area of mid level showers with trace to
0.02 inch amounts continue to move east-northeast so did add
pops into the fcst thru the early morning for this activity.
Today it self looks variably cloudy, but in general areas of mid
clouds and spotty showers will be the rule. There are a few
showers (sprinkles) in southeast Sask and southwest MB as well
this morning. 700 mb wave that is forecast to move into
northeast SD tonight seems weaker than 24 hours ago and thus
less moisture. But still would appear to be a focus for a high
chance for light rain showers into SE ND/WC MN late this aftn
into tonight. Rest of the area this aftn/eve may see a few light
showers. So have a pretty broad pop area.

Friday will see chances for a few showers remain in SE ND into
WC MN as a band of mid level moisture remains across the area.
Sunnier north of this band though on Friday. Could be mid to
late aftn shower/t-storm but would appear instability wise that
zone is north of the border. So left it dry north of Fargo-
Bemidji.



...Marginal risk of severe storms Saturday aftn/early eve...

Next stronger 500 mb wave will move southeast from northwest
Canada and into Saskatchewan Saturday. On the backside of this
500 mb low will be a core of 60-70 kt mid level winds which will
spread into E ND by 00z Sunday. Cold front at that time will be
moving thru the RRV and NW MN and combined with height falls at
500 mb and 30-35 kt bulk shear near the front...SPC did put the
area of E ND/NW MN in a marginal risk for sever storms Saturday
aftn/early eve. MUCAPE not great...mostly 800 j/kg or so but
sufficient mid level winds coming on the south side of upper low
will support potential for severe level wind gusts. Forecast
soundings off the GFS near Grand Forks shows a dry layer up to
about 800 mb and fairly steep lapse rates from the sfc and 850
mb up thru 500 mb as cooler air aloft moves in. So a period of
potentially severe storms seem reasonable at this time.


Upper low will drop into northern MN by 12z Monday and after a
drying out period overnight Sat night into Sunday morning likely
to see cooler air and showers drop back south into much of the
area Sun aftn into Monday. Highest chances NW MN.







&&

.AVIATION /06Z TAFS THROUGH 06Z FRIDAY/...
Issued at 1020 PM CDT Wed Jun 4 2025

VFR throughout the TAF period. The biggest question that remains
is how widespread pop up thunderstorms develop Thursday
afternoon. Kept any mention of pop up thunderstorms out of the
TAFs currently, but they may need to be added in future TAF sets
as storms areal coverage and placement becomes more apparent.
Winds will mostly be light and variable throughout the TAF
period.

&&

.FGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
ND...None.
MN...None.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...Riddle
AVIATION...Rafferty