186 FXUS61 KPHI 230818 AFDPHI Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Mount Holly NJ 418 AM EDT Mon Jun 23 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Hot high pressure across the western Atlantic will build west into the Appalachian region early this week. This will result in a significant heat wave with near record breaking temperatures forecast. The high pressure system will begin to weaken and retreat to the south by the middle to end of the week, and temperatures will return closer to normal along with increasing chances for showers and thunderstorms toward the end of the week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TUESDAY/... Significant and dangerous heat today and tomorrow, with potentially some of the hottest temperatures in over a decade in some locations. A strong ridge of high hot and dry pressure will build across the eastern US through Tuesday. Mid level heights, thicknesses, and 850 mb temperatures contributing to the heat wave will all peak during this time frame. The center of the ridge will be positioned to our southwest, which should maximize heat potential locally. At the surface, winds will be from the west or northwest. This will add a component of downsloping into the temperature equation, helping to boost temperatures by a couple degrees. The pattern is checking a lot of boxes for a set up capable of producing fairly widespread 100 degree temperatures in our region, perhaps one of the most favorable patterns in a few years. Highs today get into the upper 90s or even triple digits. Today will be the most humid of the heat wave, with widespread heat indices of 105 to 110 degrees. Flow may be weak enough to generate a sea-breeze, potentially providing some relief to the immediate coast. However, guidance does not have the sea- breeze penetrating that far inland given prevailing west/northwest flow. For Tuesday, temperatures look to be a bit warmer, with potential widespread triple digits, though the pattern will favor dewpoints mixing out reasonably well into the afternoon hours. This will result in lower humidity, but higher temperatures, resulting in heat index values not very different than Monday. Still looking at 100- 110 heat indices across the board. Again, a sea-breeze may try to generate, but likely won`t get too far inland. Regardless of those details, it`s going to be very hot both days! Extreme Heat Warnings and Heat Advisories remain in effect as previously issued. Around the Delaware Valley, Lehigh Valley, and northern New Jersey, temperatures could be the hottest observed in over a decade. There will be little relief overnight as temperatures tonight are expected to be around 75 to 80 degrees. Heat tends to have cumulative effects on the body and we are currently forecasting 3 consecutive days of 95+ and 5-6 days of 90+ taking into account temperatures this past weekend. Take frequent breaks if outside, and drink plenty of fluids. && .SHORT TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY NIGHT/... Dangerous heat and humidity continues through mid-week as this significant heat wave persists. The Extreme Heat Warnings remain in effect and the Heat Advisories for the Poconos, southern New Jersey, and the Delmarva (with the exception of the coastal strip) were extended into Wednesday. Very warm overnight low temperatures in the mid 70s to low 80s again Tuesday night perpetuate our heat risk another day, offering little relief. By Wednesday, the ridge will begin to weaken some and retreat away from our area, but temperatures will remain hot with afternoon highs squarely in the mid to upper 90s across most of the region. West to northwest downslope flow will help keep temperatures high, but also favor dewpoints mixing out during the daytime hours. Additionally, some isolated to afternoon showers and thunderstorms could slow down the daytime heating slightly with a combination of rain- cooled air and cloud coverage. With the high retreating slightly too, nighttime lows Wednesday night will be a few degrees cooler, though still about 10 degrees above climo in the low to mid 70s. Heat tends to have cumulative effects on the body and we are currently forecasting several consecutive afternoons of 95+ with little relief during the nighttime hours thanks to lows in the upper 70s to around 80. Take frequent breaks if outside, and drink plenty of fluids. && .LONG TERM /THURSDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/... The upper-level ridge will continue to weaken and flatten out/erode toward the end of the week, especially on the northern periphery. While the heat and humidity will remain, it will be not nearly as oppressive as earlier in the week. High temperatures will remain in the upper 80s to low 90s Thursday, and should be largely in the upper 70s to mid 80s for Friday. In addition, a surface trough should become better defined and introduce a bit more clouds and also the potential for some scattered diurnally driven convection. This will include a threat of localized severe thunderstorms. A back door cold front will draw near by Thursday, but there is a decent amount of uncertainty with how quickly it will drop south given the strength of the ridge. Due to this front, there is an increasing chance (40-60%) of showers and thunderstorms Thursday. We should finally be below any heat hazard criteria by Thursday, and especially by Friday. The weekend will be more seasonable with highs largely in the 80s and lows falling back into the mid 60s to low 70s. We can also expect some showers and thunderstorms through Sunday. && .AVIATION /08Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... The following discussion is for KPHL, KPNE, KTTN, KABE, KRDG, KILG, KMIV, KACY and surrounding areas. Through 12z...Primarily VFR. Removed restrictions of fog for now as probability is only around 10-15% and mainly for KACY/KMIV/KTTN/KABE. Seeing a marine layer developing on satellite that is trying to push inland, though cloud bases in upstream observations seem to be above FL050. Winds west/southwest around 5 kt, becoming more northwesterly late tonight, still generally light. Moderate confidence in prevailing VFR. Today...VFR. N-NW winds 5 to 10 kt, becoming W-SW in the afternoon. Winds become S at KACY after 17Z behind sea breezes. High confidence in prevailing VFR, moderate confidence in timing of sea-breeze and how far inland it pushes. Tonight...VFR. West/southwest winds 5 kt or less. High confidence. Outlook... Tuesday through Tuesday Night...VFR. No significant weather. Wednesday through Friday...Prevailing VFR, though chances of a shower/thunderstorm increase (30-60%), especially for Thursday and Friday. && .MARINE... No marine headlines expected through Tuesday. Winds generally out of the south around 10 kt with 2 foot seas. Outlook... Monday night through Friday...No marine headlines expected. Increasing chances for showers/thunderstorms by Thursday and Friday, otherwise fair weather. Rip Currents... For Monday, W to NW winds of 5 to 10 mph will turn S in the afternoon behind developing sea breezes. A weak E to ESE swell around 1 feet will be of little consequence. Since winds will be fairly light and breaking waves around 1 feet, there will be a LOW risk for the development of dangerous and life threatening rip currents for the Jersey Shore and for Delaware Beaches. For Tuesday, NW winds of 5 to 10 mph turn S in the afternoon behind developing sea breezes. A weak E to ESE swell around 1 feet will be of little consequence. With light winds and breaking waves around 1 feet, there will be a LOW risk for the development of dangerous and life threatening rip currents for the Jersey Shore and for Delaware Beaches. For specific beach forecasts, visit weather.gov/beach/phi && .TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... With the New Moon approaching on June 25th, astronomical tides are expected to increase. Spotty minor tidal flooding is anticipated for the immediate coastline and back bays as well as within Delaware Bay beginning with the high tide on Monday Night. Cannot rule out the need for advisories later this week as astro tides peak. No tidal flooding is expected within the tidal Delaware River or Chesapeake Bay. && .CLIMATE... Near record breaking heat is expected across the area through the middle of the upcoming week. We already are setting records, with Philadelphia (PHL) tying their record warmest low temperature for June 22nd, and Atlantic City Airport (ACY) setting a new record warm low. Further records are expected to fall into the week. Below is a look at the last 100 degree day, daily record high maximum and minimum temperature for all of our climate sites. Most Recent 100 Degree Day Site Date/Temperature Allentown (ABE) July 22, 2011/104 AC Airport (ACY) July 21, 2019/100 AC Marina (55N) July 5, 1999/101 Georgetown (GED) July 21, 2019/100 Mount Pocono (MPO) July 3, 1911/103 Philadelphia (PHL) July 18, 2012/100 Reading (RDG) June 22, 2024/101 Trenton (TTN) July 18, 2012/100 Wilmington (ILG) July 18, 2012/101 Record High Temperatures June 23 Site Record/Year Allentown (ABE) 96/2024 AC Airport (ACY) 98/1988 & 2024 AC Marina (55N) 91/1909 Georgetown (GED) 100/1988 Mount Pocono (MPO) 90/1954 Philadelphia (PHL) 98/2024 Reading (RDG) 98/2024 Trenton (TTN) 97/1894 Wilmington (ILG) 100/1894 Record Warmest Low Temperatures June 23 Site Record/Year Allentown (ABE) 71/2017 & 2024 AC Airport (ACY) 75/2024 AC Marina (55N) 74/2010 Georgetown (GED) 76/1988 Mount Pocono (MPO) 69/2024 Philadelphia (PHL) 76/1888 Reading (RDG) 77/2024 Trenton (TTN) 74/2017 & 2024 Wilmington (ILG) 75/2024 Record High Temperatures June 24 Site Record/Year Allentown (ABE) 98/1923 AC Airport (ACY) 99/2010 AC Marina (55N) 95/2002 Georgetown (GED) 97/2010 Mount Pocono (MPO) 92/1914 Philadelphia (PHL) 99/1923 Reading (RDG) 98/1908 & 1923 Trenton (TTN) 98/1894 Wilmington (ILG) 102/1894 Record Warmest Low Temperatures June 24 Site Record/Year Allentown (ABE) 71/2010 AC Airport (ACY) 72/1951, 2013, 2017 & 2024 AC Marina (55N) 72/1924, 2002, 2010, 2011, 2013 & 2020 Georgetown (GED) 74/2010 Mount Pocono (MPO) 66/1960, 1964 & 2002 Philadelphia (PHL) 75/1909, 1921, 1994 & 2020 Reading (RDG) 73/1909, 1994 & 2010 Trenton (TTN) 76/1894 & 2010 Wilmington (ILG) 74/1994 Record High Temperatures June 25 Site Record/Year Allentown (ABE) 98/1923 AC Airport (ACY) 96/1997 AC Marina (55N) 95/1952 Georgetown (GED) 96/1952 Mount Pocono (MPO) 91/1952 Philadelphia (PHL) 98/1952 Reading (RDG) 99/1943 Trenton (TTN) 99/1997 Wilmington (ILG) 98/1894 Record Warmest Low Temperatures June 25 Site Record/Year Allentown (ABE) 74/1923 & 1976 AC Airport (ACY) 80/1950 AC Marina (55N) 75/1997 & 2002 Georgetown (GED) 75/2019 Mount Pocono (MPO) 69/1952 Philadelphia (PHL) 76/1909, 1976 & 2002 Reading (RDG) 75/1943 & 1949 Trenton (TTN) 75/1976 Wilmington (ILG) 75/1976 && .PHI WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...Extreme Heat Warning until 8 PM EDT Wednesday for PAZ060>062- 070-071-101>106. Heat Advisory until 8 PM EDT Wednesday for PAZ054-055. NJ...Extreme Heat Warning until 8 PM EDT Wednesday for NJZ001- 007>010-012-013-015-017>020-027. Heat Advisory from 8 AM this morning to 8 PM EDT Wednesday for NJZ016-021>023. Heat Advisory from 8 AM this morning to 8 PM EDT Tuesday for NJZ014-024>026. DE...Extreme Heat Warning until 8 PM EDT Wednesday for DEZ001. Heat Advisory from 8 AM this morning to 8 PM EDT Wednesday for DEZ002-003. Heat Advisory from 8 AM this morning to 8 PM EDT Tuesday for DEZ004. MD...Heat Advisory from 8 AM this morning to 8 PM EDT Wednesday for MDZ012-015-019-020. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...MJL/Staarmann NEAR TERM...Hoeflich SHORT TERM...MJL/Staarmann LONG TERM...MJL/Staarmann AVIATION...Hoeflich/MJL MARINE...Hoeflich/MJL TIDES/COASTAL FLOODING... CLIMATE...