284 FXUS61 KGYX 230814 CCA AFDGYX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Gray ME 414 AM EDT Mon Jun 23 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Dangerous heat and humidity build early this week before temperatures cool back down towards seasonable levels mid to late week. Unsettled weather expected at the end of the week and through the weekend. && .NEAR TERM /UNTIL 6 PM THIS EVENING/... Surface high pressure is currently overhead and with light winds, patchy valley fog has develop in some areas but this shouldn`t last beyond 7-8AM. The high will then become centered south of the region today while the already strong ridge over the eastern half of the US will further strengthen and expand toward New England with heights continuing to rise across the region, bringing a very hot and humid day for most. 850 mb temperatures support highs reaching the 90s across much of NH and then upper 80s to low 90s across portions of the western ME mountains and foothills. The combination of these temperatures and high dewpoints will produce dangerous heat with headlines remaining in effect and unchanged from the previous forecast. However, even those not under any heat product could still see heat indices in the low to mid 90s. An area where it will be less hot will be generally along and to the south and east of the I-95 corridor as the weak pressure gradient will allow the seabreeze to move inland pretty quickly from late this morning and through the afternoon. Just inland from the coast could still see heat indices in the upper 80s to lower 90s. Skies will be partly-mostly sunny with passing cirrus associated with convection north of the Great Lakes, and there should be enough low-level moisture for a cumulus field. The HRRR was trying to generate a couple of showers later this afternoon or evening, but with the suppression of the ridge and very dry air aloft I don`t have any precip forecast. && .SHORT TERM /6 PM THIS EVENING THROUGH 6 PM TUESDAY/... Cumulus that develops this afternoon will quickly dissipate by sunset with mostly clear skies overnight. The exception may be central Somerset county where there may be a shower or storm, but it may stay just to the north. There won`t be much in the way of relief from the heat with little southerly flow and high dewpoints allowing temperatures to only bottom out in the 60s for much of the area, possibly low 70s in some spots. Similar to this morning, patchy valley fog may develop in some areas. There`s also hints at marine fog or stratus lurking near the coast in some model guidance, but sometimes model guidance can be too quick in bringing it in...so we`ll see if any shows up on satellite later today. Any fog/low stratus that develops overnight will quickly dissipate early Tuesday morning. The very strong upper ridge remains fully in place across the East Coast with another day of dangerous heat and humidity across New England but this time over a wider area than today. This is due to W/WNW winds increasing ahead of a frontal boundary approaching from the north, which will prevent or at the very least delay the seabreeze. So those that see relief from the seabreeze today will not get it on Tuesday. 850mb temps of +19C to +22C support temperatures in the low 90s to upper 90s across much of the area, with the exception of the far north maybe staying the upper 80s. Dewpoints are expected to be in the upper 60s to lower 70s, and with these temperatures, it will feel oppressive out as heat index values are expected to be above 100F for most areas south of the mountains and over 105F in some areas. I have not made any changes to heat headlines with this forecast as heat indices in the Extreme Heat Watch are right on the cusp of being a Heat Advisory or Extreme Heat Warning. I`ll let the day shift take another look at things today as there is potential of mixing drier air aloft down to the surface lowering dewpoints/heat indies. Regardless of the eventual product, it will be a very hot day. We could see a few showers and storms in the afternoon and early evening as the front sags southward, but the very dry air aloft is expected to keep coverage very low and could even be too much to overcome for anything to develop. However, if something does develop, the dry air aloft and sufficient DCAPE could make for strong to marginally severe downburst winds a threat. && .LONG TERM /TUESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/... *Unsettled and cooler weather towards the end of the week, continuing through the weekend. Wednesday and onwards: The ridge boosting our temperatures shifts west as an upper- level low over the Canadian Maritimes moves southward. This shift should allow for temperatures to sharply drop off through the remainder of the week, with upper-80s likely on Wednesday, and low 70s on tap for the end of the week. The cooler temperatures will arrive with unsettled weather on Friday, continuing through the weekend. && .AVIATION /07Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... Short Term...Patchy fog, mainly in the valleys, will be around early this morning, but it`s not expected to last beyond 12Z. VFR the rest of the day. Patchy fog or low stratus may develop overnight into early Tuesday with the higher chances at HIE-AUG- RKD. Mainly VFR Tuesday with a cold front approaching from the north late in the day, which may produce a couple of showers and storms. Long Term...Mainly VFR expected through Wednesday as mostly clear skies continue. Lower restrictions are possible on Thursday and Friday as unsettled weather may move through the area. && .MARINE... Short Term...High pressure becomes centered south of the waters bringing a southerly flow across the waters today. A weak disturbance passes well to the north this evening, and increasing southerly winds may bring a brief period of gusts approaching 25 kt. Have opted to not issue an SCA as duration would be very short. Conditions remain below SCA levels Tuesday with southwesterly winds, and a cold front approaches late in the day from the north. Marine fog and stratus may be present later today and tonight, mainly over the eastern waters and Penobscot Bay. Long Term...Winds become variable at 7-12kts through late week. Seas will be 2-4ft through the remainder of the week. && .CLIMATE... Anomalously high pressure will allow for dangerous heat and humidity to build into the region. This heat could potentially be record breaking for today (6/23) and Tuesday (6/24). Below are the records for our climate sites Site Record June 23rd Record June 24th Portland Jetport 91 (1983) 93 (1976) Augusta 89 (1999) 93 (1963) Concord 94 (2020) 95 (1980) && .GYX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... ME...Heat Advisory from 11 AM this morning to 8 PM EDT this evening for MEZ012-033. Extreme Heat Watch from Tuesday morning through Tuesday evening for MEZ012>014-018>028-033. NH...Heat Advisory from 11 AM this morning to 8 PM EDT this evening for NHZ002>006-009-010-013. Extreme Heat Watch from Tuesday morning through Tuesday evening for NHZ004>006-009-010-013-014. Extreme Heat Warning from 11 AM this morning to 8 PM EDT Tuesday for NHZ007-008-011-012-015. MARINE...None. && $$ NEAR TERM...Combs SHORT TERM...Combs LONG TERM...Palmer