876
FXUS63 KSGF 132327
AFDSGF

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Springfield MO
627 PM CDT Sun Apr 13 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Warm and windy conditions will continue this this evening with
  wind gusts of around 25 to 35 mph at times.

- Shower and thunderstorm chances return during the middle of
  the week and again next weekend. Still questions on the exact
  timing of the system but it looks to be unsettled with several
  rounds of showers and thunderstorms from Wednesday into
  Sunday.

&&

.SHORT TERM /THROUGH MONDAY NIGHT/...
Issued at 150 PM CDT Sun Apr 13 2025

Synoptic overview and current conditions:  Water vapor imagery and
upper level analysis show a flattening ridge axis over the
central U.S. as a northern stream trough shifts across the
northern plains. West-southwest flow aloft was bringing in some
Pacific moisture ahead of the trough. Lower in the atmosphere, a
surface front was just to our east and strong low level warm
advection with 30-50 mph winds has brought temperatures into
the mid 70s to low 80s. We`ve had JLN, FSK and SGF reach the
wind advisory criteria and will maintain for now. It currently
goes until 5 pm.

Rest of the afternoon and tonight: indications are for the winds
to begin slowly diminishing over the next several hours with the
front starting to move into the area from the west and the low
level jet shifting east and out of the area. Won`t be canceling
the advisory early until we drop quite a bit at SGF/JLN. The
front should make it through the area tonight and we`ll see an
increase in mid level cloud cover. Can`t rule out some sprinkles
or a stray shower, but not enough to go above 10 pops with best
upper level support remaining north of the area. We`ll remain
fairly mild again tonight with the colder air lagging behind the
front with lows tonight in the mid 50s to low 60s.

Monday into Monday night: The cooler air mass will dive
southeast with the upper level trough and jet streak on Monday
with the coldest part of the air mass remaining to our
northeast. Most areas will cool down on Monday quite a bit from
today though with highs from the mid 60s in the north to
low/mid 70s in the southeast and lows in the low to mid 40s
Monday night. Conditions should remain dry with a dry air mass
moving into the region.

&&

.LONG TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
Issued at 150 PM CDT Sun Apr 13 2025

Cooler temperatures continue into Tuesday and Tuesday night as
the surface ridge moves over the area. Tuesdays highs will be in
the mid 60s for most locations with lows Tuesday night from the
mid 40s in the west to the mid 30s in parts of the east.

Unsettled conditions with several chances of showers and
thunderstorms from Wednesday through the weekend: The surface
high will shift east of the area on Wednesday and we`ll start to
get return southerly flow on the back of this surface ridge.
This flow will strengthen with a developing low to the west
during the day Wednesday. Gulf moisture and instability should
increase during the day Wednesday and continuing into Wed night
when a low level jet will develop over the area and some
shortwave energy will bring a chance of showers and
thunderstorms.

In the wake of this first chance of showers and thunderstorms, a
warm front will push through the area on Thursday that will
bring the area into the warm sector with a significant thermal
cap developing during the day. While this is happening, a closed
upper low will become cut-off over the southwest U.S. as a
northern stream system tracks southeast into the plains. This
will begin to slowly move the front through the area and with
some mid level cooling, the thermal cap will be eroded late in
the day Friday. Convection should develop along the front as
this occurs and we are currently outlooked in a 15% risk area
form SPC for severe storms.

With southwest flow aloft ahead of the low cutting off in the
southwest, the surface front is not expected to get too far
south of the area and as this system begins to kick out over the
weekend, the chance of showers and thunderstorms will return to
the area for Saturday. This looks to continue outside of the 7
day forecast into Sunday and Monday.

There are still some timing differences with these features
Friday into the weekend which will have an effect on the
precipitation timing, amounts and with temperatures over the
weekend.

&&

.AVIATION /00Z TAFS THROUGH 00Z TUESDAY/...
Issued at 622 PM CDT Sun Apr 13 2025

Gusty surface winds will begin to fall of of the peaks from this
afternoon though some gusty from 25 to 35 mph will remain
possible into tonight. A cold front will approach and move
through the region overnight with winds shifting out of the
north behind the front.

Other than the wind shift, no additional impacts to aviation are
forecast though middle to high ceilings are expected in the wake
of the front into Monday morning and afternoon.

&&

.SGF WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
KS...None.
MO...None.

&&

$$

SHORT TERM...Lindenberg
LONG TERM...Lindenberg
AVIATION...Hatch