835
FXUS63 KDTX 050728
AFDDTX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Detroit/Pontiac MI
328 AM EDT Sat Apr 5 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- Widely scattered rain showers continue this morning.

- Cooler conditions persist early next week with snow showers likely
on Monday.

&&

.DISCUSSION...

The broad synoptic pattern remains intact this morning with the core
of a 40 knot llj lifting northward across SE MI. Embedded on the
nose of the jet is a zone of broad inertial momentum and enhanced
ageostrophic flow. This feature aligns with the wider corridor of
light rainfall enhancement see on radar which has become
increasingly focused from the Flint region into the Tri- Cities and
northeast through the Thumb. Latest trends suggests that any QPF
maximum will be co-located with this feature with localized totals
potentially exceeding a half-inch, where forcing and moisture
convergence is maximized.

For locations south, precipitation coverage has been significantly
hampered due to early morning convection south of the state line
which muted the degree of Gulf moisture into Michigan. This is also
observed within the VAD profiler which shows the strength of the llj
never lived up to model projections, reducing the magnitude of
moisture advection. Additionally, the main arc of moisture transport
and deeper PW remains displaced south of Michigan. Isolated to
scattered shower development will remain possible through the
morning, but qpf totals have been revised downward to a quarter-inch
or less. The stronger forcing associated with the inertial momentum
over the northern half of the cwa will exit by 12Z, but lingering
showers remain possible through the late morning hours with a
trailing cold front. For the afternoon and evening, a chance for
lingering rain showers will be retained roughly from a line around
and south from Port Huron to Adrian given the interaction with a
glancing shortwave and departing moisture axis. It will be competing
with increasing cold and dry air advection which limits PoP chances
and ends the limited rain chances by early Sunday morning.

Diffuse area of high pressure produces dry weather tomorrow while
temperatures in the wake of the cold front peak in the upper 40s. In
fact Sunday will likely be the warmest day of the early week period
once an upper-level wave carves into the Midwest, reinforcing a
strong thermal trough characterized by h850 temperatures of -14C,
which set up over SE MI by Tuesday morning. Highs will be highly
variable across SE MI on Monday as the daytime passage of an
associated cold front supports highs in the upper 30s across the Tri-
Cities and Thumb with another chance to see upper 40s for the Metro
region. Once the cwa is firmly entrenched under the thermal trough,
lows in the low 20s Tuesday only warm into the upper 30s by Tuesday
afternoon. Additionally, the aforementioned wave likely bring
widespread wintry precipitation to most of the region through the day
Monday. 850mb temperatures well below freezing across the forecast
areas with some wbz levels above 1kft for portions of the Metro
region support snow or a rain/snow mix before a brief transition to
all snow. At present time model analysis shows unfavorable timing of
snow potential during daylight hours. Given warmer soil temperatures
and the April sun angle, light wintry accumulation would be retained
to grassy surfaces, or some slushy accumulation on roadways for
portions of the Tri-Cities and Thumb.

&&

.MARINE...

Widespread rain showers and possible embedded weak thunderstorms
over Lake St. Clair and Lake Erie will slowly taper off today as a
wave of low pressure tracks in between the Central and Eastern Great
lakes. Increasing northwest winds following for this afternoon-
evening. Good surge of low level cold advection, as 850 MB temps
drop to around -10 C over northern Lake Huron, promoting deep mixing
and wind gusts of 30-35 knots for a short period during the evening.
A brief period of wind gusts near 25 knots over Saginaw Bay and
northern tip of the Thumb region. Light winds return for Sunday
before a clipper system tracks through on Monday producing a period
of snow and rain showers. Even colder air will follow this system
and northwest wind gusts around 30 knots appear likely over much of
Lake Huron for Monday evening.

&&

.PREV DISCUSSION...
Issued at 1203 AM EDT Sat Apr 5 2025

AVIATION...

Fragile patches of light rain during late evening fill in with
greater coverage and intensity after midnight. This is accompanied
by northward advancement of MVFR ceiling as low level dry air from
east wind is gradually overcome. A transition to IFR/LIFR follows
later in the night as showers increase coverage intensity, and then
as the surface low approaches NW Ohio. A rumble of thunder remains
possible near to the south of DTW and more likely south of the Ohio
border during the late night. This will be monitored as the surface
low ripples along the warm front south of a TOL to CLE line early in
the morning. Passage of the low brings wind around to the NW across
Lower Mi leading to a slow ceiling improvement through afternoon
into Saturday evening.

DTW THRESHOLD PROBABILITIES...

* High for ceiling 5000 feet or less late tonight and Saturday.

* Low for thunderstorms late tonight.


&&

.DTX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
MI...None.
Lake Huron...None.
Lake St Clair...None.
Michigan waters of Lake Erie...None.
&&

$$

DISCUSSION...AM
MARINE.......AM
AVIATION.....BT


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