145
FXUS63 KIWX 081807
AFDIWX

Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Northern Indiana
207 PM EDT Sun Jun 8 2025

.KEY MESSAGES...

- A broken line of showers and storms likely this evening into
  the early overnight. Gusts to 40 mph and small hail possible
  with storms this evening, mainly along and west of US-31 in
  northwest IN.

- Additional chances (30-50%) for scattered showers and storms
  Monday afternoon into early Monday evening.

- Trending warmer with highs in the low to mid 80s Wednesday through
  Friday.

- Periodic rain chances return late Thursday through next
  weekend.

&&

.DISCUSSION...
Issued at 206 PM EDT Sun Jun 8 2025

Upper jet streak along the southern side of a broad upper level low
digging into the Upper Midwest will drive a sfc cold front through
the area tonight with chances for scattered showers/storms. Storms
that develop upstream this afternoon will have a decent environment
for some stronger convection given strong mid level flow/shear and
~1000 j/kg of MLCAPE pooled near the incoming cold front. This could
survive into our far western zones (along/west of US-31) in the 23-
02z timeframe with locally gusty winds and small hail not out of the
question. This activity likely weakens and shifts slowly east then
for the remainder of the night as it outpaces more favorable ascent
and the boundary layer cools. With that said, there could be a late
uptick in shower coverage when the boundary slows into east-central
IN and northwest OH later tonight into early Monday morning. A
subtle convectively aided impulse and nocturnal increase to
southwesterly flow in the low levels the possible drivers for this
potential coverage increase late.

A mid level dry slot does briefly settle in for a time on Monday
post-frontal with some sunshine allowing temps to reach well into
the 70s for most. Another broken line of convection then follows in
for the mid afternoon into early evening hours on Monday as a
vigorous vorticity maxima and associated secondary sfc trough pivot
through the southern Great Lakes. Moisture will be much more limited
by this time with sfc dewpoints down into the low-mid 50s. However,
sfc temps warming into the 70s in conjunction with steepening mid
level lapse rates on the southern fringes of the cold pocket aloft
enough to help generate a few storms with locally gusty winds and
small hail once again a possibility.

The upper trough responsible for the active weather releases off to
the northeast Tuesday into Wednesday allowing a warmer pattern to
take shape for the mid to late week periods. As for rain chances,
Tuesday and Wednesday appear dry thanks to height rises and a
stable/dry air mass. Did continue to hold onto NBM broadbrush low to
mid chance PoPs for showers/storms thereafter as a west-to-east
oriented frontal boundary sets up somewhere across the Midwest.

&&

.AVIATION /18Z TAFS THROUGH 18Z MONDAY/...
Issued at 1256 PM EDT Sun Jun 8 2025

Weak and even variable surface wind as of this writing due to
our proximity between low pressure over central OH and an
approaching cold front approaching far western IL. Wind is
favored to become southwesterly as the front approaches.
Guidance is in good agreement that showers and even
thunderstorms can arrive at KSBN prior to sunset. Gradual
clearing has allowed for modest instability to develop ahead of
the front. Whether or not this reaches KFWA is uncertain, so
the TEMPO group there remains. RAP Time height cross sections
depict trapped low-level moisture, posing a risk of IFR
ceilings, especially at KFWA. In contrast, forecast soundings
show a weaker inversion. So, the possibility of IFR ceilings
will need to be monitored for the overnight hours.

&&

.IWX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
IN...None.
OH...None.
MI...None.
MARINE...None.

&&

$$

DISCUSSION...Steinwedel
AVIATION...Brown