740 FXUS62 KFFC 091927 AFDFFC Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Peachtree City GA 327 PM EDT Mon Jun 9 2025 ...Afternoon Area Forecast Discussion... .SHORT TERM... (This evening through Tuesday) Issued at 318 PM EDT Mon Jun 9 2025 Key Messages: - Best timing for additional storms will be 6pm to 11pm. Environment remains favorable for a few of these to be severe. Slight Risk (level 2 out of 5) remains in effect for entire CWA. See discussion below for conditional nature of threat. - Clearing in north Georgia tomorrow, rain chances continue in central Georgia. This Afternoon into Early Evening: Convective models are (understandably) struggling a bit this afternoon given the plethora of convection, outflow boundaries, differential heating boundaries, etc. that are in place across the southeast. The weak convective line that pushed through north and central Georgia has left a stable layer of air in place across the state as noted by the lack of much of a cu field in its wake. Some cloud cover from it continues to linger in especially north Georgia, limiting day time heating. This system had a larger cold pool behind it from storms overnight in central AL that has substantially weakened as cloud cover further to the south has mixed out from it and the surface airmass has begun to heat. Further complicating things is the presence of convection to the south of the CWA that has fired along a leftover moisture/CAPE gradient from storms yesterday, and convection that has fired along the approaching frontal boundary to the NW across TN. This all is creating a rather complicated picture for convective chances this afternoon that is going to be very conditional on 1) effectiveness of surface heating for the remainder of the afternoon, 2) how much moisture is cut off by convection to the south, and 3) how well the storms across TN are able to remain organized despite pushing into an airmass that is less than favorable for convective maintenance, especially from an instability standpoint. Highest confidence this evening in seeing storms, and especially a severe storm, can likely be painted across central Georgia. This is where the best instability has popped, with MLCAPE in excess of 1500 J/kg. Additionally, ongoing storms to the south may be able to organize some cold pools that push outflow into the area that may act as additional lift for evening to early overnight storm development. Shear is one of the limiting factors in this area, as it remains relatively weak with primary trough well to the north. Primary concerns remain damaging wind gusts and an isolated storm capable of producing 1" hail. In northern Georgia, including the metro, recovery has been slow. However, there are signs that the surface is becoming conducive to convective development, with cu field noted back into northern AL. Some convection elevated convection has begun to pop in parts of far north Georgia where the cold pool has run up against some of the mountains, though this will likely remain subsevere. Models are not excited at the prospect of seeing the ongoing convection across TN hold together into GA, instead keeping it to the north where better instability and surface heating has occurred. So, we are likely dependent on seeing the surface destabilize within Georgia or eastern AL to get storms into the area this evening. This is definitely a lower probability occurrence, given what current observations look like, but if it does get going, we could certainly see a few severe storms given shear profiles are a bit better overall across northern GA in ATL. Primary concerns again here will be some isolated damaging wind gusts. Hail threat may be lower, given the more limited instability. Overnight Into Tomorrow: Showers and convection may continue into the overnight, especially in central Georgia where models do hint at the possibility of some continued redevelopment, though this would likely remain below severe thresholds. Clearing should begin across north Georgia tomorrow as the frontal system approaches by the morning hours. Given the moist airmass in place, expecting we could see some patchy fog and possibly even some areas of dense fog that develop tonight across the CWA. Tomorrow will see continued thunderstorm and rain chances across central Georgia where the frontal boundary is expected to stall later in the day, creating a moisture gradient across the state. Severe chances are very low, with almost no shear in place and instability likely limited by the convective overturning of the previous day warming the upper levels via latent heat release. Won`t rule out seeing one or two storms get a little aggressive, however. Drier conditions should settle in across north Georgia, with the metro rain chances dependent on just how far south and how quickly the frontal boundary sinks. Highs tomorrow will be in the 80s across the state, but lows tomorrow night will see big differences, with near 70s across central Georgia, but sinking to the low 60s to even upper 50s across north Georgia. Lovely for June in the south, for sure. Lusk && .LONG TERM... (Wednesday morning through next Sunday) Issued at 318 PM EDT Mon Jun 9 2025 Key Messages: - Higher than normal moisture is expected across the Atlanta metro into central Georgia on Wednesday, spreading into north Georgia by late Thursday. - Enhanced moisture will continue to pool across Georgia through the end of the week, under the influence of southerly flow induced by a stalled frontal boundary and a subsequent series of lows from over the Midwest. - Rain chances will increase through the end of the week and weekend. Moisture levels over central Georgia will be near seasonal normals on Wednesday; there is lower confidence of moisture levels over the Atlanta metro. Model guidance suggests that a front will stall over Georgia, though there is some uncertainty exactly where - either over central or south Georgia. The further north solution of the GFS puts the near-normal moisture over the Atlanta metro, while the further south ECMWF has below-normal moisture over the Atlanta metro. As such, there is below normal confidence in shower activity for Wednesday. Increasing moisture is expected through the end of the week, however. Southerly flow will pull Gulf moisture over the southeastern US, and moisture convergence will keep above-normal moisture over Georgia through the weekend. Model guidance suggests precipitable water values will increase each day. From the 12Z sounding climatology, the 90th percentile of precipitable water for the next week is around 1.65-1.70 inches; both the GFS and ECMWF have values at or exceeding that starting Thursday afternoon over most of Georgia, and pushing across north Georgia by Thursday night. A series of disturbances are forecast to develop over the Midwest on Thursday through Saturday, shifting over the eastern US and further reinforcing the southerly flow bringing in Gulf moisture, as well as also supplementing moisture and instability levels on their own. Shower and thunderstorm activity is expected to increase through the end of the week and remain high through the weekend, with PoPs around 70-85% across northern and central Georgia by Saturday. Daytime high temperatures will be in the upper 70s to low 90s through the second half of the week into early next week, while overnight lows will be in the low 60s to near 70, increasing by Friday to the mid 60s to low 70s. CRS && .AVIATION... (18Z TAFS) Issued at 152 PM EDT Mon Jun 9 2025 Challenging forecast over next few hours for metro TAF sites. Rainfall across AL has dissipated, meaning SHRA chances through 00Z are lowered, but TSRA chances starting around 00Z have increased a bit. Questions remain on if day time heating can allow for thunderstorm development, however. Higher confidence at CSG/MCN for TSRA tonight. Otherwise, winds are W to WSW at 8-12 kts, with some gustier winds into MCN and CSG approaching 20 kts. Cigs have also dissipated this afternoon into a developing cu field. MVFR to IFR cigs expected area wide tonight. Some possibility of fog development and lowered vsby. //ATL Confidence...18Z Update... Medium-low on convective forecast this evening. Medium high on cigs/vsbys tomorrow morning. Lusk && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... Athens 67 84 64 88 / 50 20 10 20 Atlanta 68 85 66 88 / 50 20 10 20 Blairsville 61 80 56 83 / 60 10 0 10 Cartersville 66 85 62 88 / 50 10 0 10 Columbus 69 87 66 89 / 70 50 20 50 Gainesville 67 84 64 87 / 50 10 0 10 Macon 69 86 66 88 / 70 60 30 50 Rome 66 86 62 88 / 50 10 0 10 Peachtree City 66 85 63 88 / 50 30 10 20 Vidalia 71 87 70 89 / 60 60 50 60 && .FFC WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... None. && $$ SHORT TERM...Lusk LONG TERM....CRS AVIATION...Lusk