212 FXUS61 KPHI 060956 AFDPHI Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Mount Holly NJ 556 AM EDT Sun Jul 6 2025 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure will begin to retreat offshore today, resulting in increasing humidity. Bermuda high pressure will then remain in place through the upcoming week. Chantal`s remnants will pass to our south late Monday, then a few additional weak systems will impact the region through the remainder of the week. This will result in temperatures near to a few degrees above normal, high humidity, and unsettled conditions, with daily chances for showers and thunderstorms through much of the week. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/... High pressure has largely drifted offshore as southerly return flow has setup across the region. This will continue to advect in both warmer temperatures and more noticeably, humidity through the morning. Highs today will be largely in the upper 80s to low 90s as a result. Significant moisture will also begin to surge into the region with Tropical Storm Chantal moving into the Carolinas. The main effect will be increasing dew points. Lingering subsidence from the departing high should keep most of the region dry but with the increase in surface moisture, several high res members are suggesting that some isolated afternoon convection will trigger across Delmarva. The more tropical airmass continues to push in during the overnight Sunday night into Monday morning with dew points creeping into the low 70s. This will keep lows tonight above average in the low to mid 70s across the region. && .SHORT TERM /MONDAY THROUGH TUESDAY NIGHT/... Turning unsettled with tropical humidity into the new week. Monday and Tuesday both have a threat of scattered to numerous thunderstorms with locally heavy rainfall that could lead to flash flooding. There will also be a risk of locally damaging wind gusts with any stronger storms. Broad ridging across the region will retreat offshore into Monday as shortwave troughing develops across the upper Midwest and Great Lakes regions. This shortwave trough will eject eastward to our north by late Tuesday. At the surface, high pressure will be located offshore with return flow ramping up through Monday as tropical cyclone Chantal`s remnants dissipate across the Carolinas and southern Virginia. The remnants are anticipated to slide offshore to our south late Monday. While we are not expecting any direct impacts from Chantal`s remnants, its presence very nearby will result in the tropical environment that will be in place driving our locally heavy rainfall threat. This setup will result in a slight warming trend in temperatures, and a more significant increase in dewpoints and humidity by Monday and Tuesday. By Monday, an upper jet streak to our northeast will place our region in a weak diffluence regime aloft. Thus with the increasing humidity and diurnally driven instability, we should experience scattered convection developing by midday. The convective environment won`t be particularly favorable for severe thunderstorms, however a few isolated severe storms cannot be ruled out. Vertical shear is relatively weak, only around 10-20 kts or so, and the instability profile is tall, skinny CAPE on the order of 2000 J/kg. PWats will be on the rise too, with the latest guidance indicating values ranging from 2.0-2.5" across much of the area. So a decidedly tropical environment with light flow could result in some locally heavy rainfall amounts and localized flash flood threat in addition to the water loaded downdrafts and localized severe threat. We`ve added a mention of heavy rain to the forecast generally following where the Day 2 ERO Marginal Risk is outlined. High temperatures will be similar to Sunday in the upper 80s to low 90s, however dewpoints and humidity will be noticeably higher compared to Sunday. This will result in heat indices in the mid to upper 90s in most inland areas. Cloud cover will also be noticeably increased compared to the weekend. Warm and muggy conditions remaining at night with lows in the 70 to 75 degree range. Tuesday`s convective environment will be similar to Monday`s, although coverage of convection is anticipated to be greater than Monday given the forcing aloft. PWats in the 1.8-2.3" range; tall, skinny CAPE on the order of 2000-3000 J/kg; and relatively low unidirectional shear near 15-20 kts could support training convection where any surface boundaries are in place. So again, a marginal severe environment, but perhaps more concerning is the heavy rainfall and flooding threat this setup will present. We`ll continue to monitor this potential closely in the coming days. With the continued southwest flow, Tuesday should be a few degrees warmer than Monday, but this will depend on cloud cover and convection in the area. The temperature forecast has increased a degree or two across the board, which will out heat indices closer to Heat Advisory criteria, especially in the urban corridor. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY THROUGH SATURDAY/... Troughing will remain across the Great Lakes Wednesday, which will approach closer to our area Thursday and/or Friday. This should result in the greatest chances for showers and storms occurring Thursday and Friday, although broad diffluence aloft will also support scattered convection on Wednesday as well. Wednesday should see less coverage of convection given the more pronounced shortwave trough pushing offshore late Tuesday, but some isolated to scattered storms will certainly remain possible. The next system approaching from the west by Thursday and Friday will then yield greater chances for storms to close out the week, but details on this remain unclear at the moment. Expect temperatures to remain near to slightly above normal with high humidity levels through the middle of the week. Highs in the mid 80s to low 90s and lows in the mid 60s to mid 70s. Weak low pressure developing to our west with the late week shortwave should result in some onshore flow late in the week, which should tend to moderate temperatures a bit. We could even see a back door front Friday, which would moderate temperatures even more. && .AVIATION /10Z SUNDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/... The following discussion is for KPHL, KPNE, KTTN, KABE, KRDG, KILG, KMIV, KACY and surrounding areas. Today...VFR. Light and variable wind becoming south-southwest and increasing to 5-10 kt during the afternoon. High confidence. Tonight...Sub-VFR developing as cigs lower to low MVFR or IFR. South to southwesterly flow generally around 10kts or less. Moderate Confidence. Monday...MVFR/IFR ceilings gradually lift however showers and thunderstorms will be possible around the terminals. Moderate Confidence. Outlook... Monday through Thursday...Prevailing VFR with daily chances for thunderstorms, especially in the afternoon and evening hours. Areas of fog possible at night. && .MARINE... No marine headlines are in effect through Sunday night. Winds mainly out of the south-southwest around 5-10 knots through tonight, increasing to around 10-15 knots during the day today with a few gusts up to 20 kts possible. Seas of 2-3 feet with fair weather anticipated across the NJ Atlantic waters while some afternoon convection may make it to the Delaware Bay this afternoon. Outlook... Monday through Thursday...Wind and seas are forecast to remain below advisory criteria. Daily chances of showers and thunderstorms, otherwise fair weather. Rip Currents... For today, southerly winds will remain 5-10 mph. Breaking wave heights of 1-2 feet with a primary SE swell around 2 feet and a 6-8 second period. There do appear to be some longer period swells setting up at 44009 this morning, with obs showing the dominant period as of 3am around 16 seconds. However the dominate swell is between 1.5-2 feet so we`ll opt to stay with LOW for dangerous rip currents for all beaches today. For Monday, southerly winds will increase to 10-15 mph. Breaking wave heights increase to 2-3 feet with a primary S swell around 3 feet and a 6-8 second period. Given slightly stronger winds and slightly higher waves with slightly higher swell, went with MODERATE at the more southerly facing NJ beaches of Cape May, Atlantic and Ocean, and LOW for the easterly facing beaches of Monmouth and DE. Rip currents occur often in the vicinities of jetties and piers and the speed of the currents are generally maximized at low tides. && .PHI WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...None. NJ...None. DE...None. MD...None. MARINE...None. && $$ SYNOPSIS...Staarmann NEAR TERM...Deal SHORT TERM...Staarmann LONG TERM...Staarmann AVIATION...Deal/Staarmann MARINE...Deal/Staarmann