849 FXUS61 KPHI 271916 AFDPHI Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Mount Holly NJ 316 PM EDT Sun Apr 27 2025 .SYNOPSIS... High pressure over the Great Lakes builds into the region tonight, before shifting to our south and east on Monday and into Monday night. A warm front arrives on Tuesday, followed by a cold front by Wednesday morning. High pressure briefly returns for Wednesday night into Thursday. Another low pressure system tracks to our north on Friday with a cold front crossing through early on Saturday. High pressure builds back in by Sunday. && .NEAR TERM /THROUGH MONDAY/... An upper trough with shortwave energy over the Northeast will depart as surface low pressure over eastern Canada tracks east and into the western Atlantic Ocean waters. Meanwhile, surface high pressure centered over the Great lakes and Ohio Valley build east, and will be centered over the Appalachians by Monday morning, then will be off the Mid-Atlantic and Delmarva Peninsula coasts by Monday afternoon. Scattered to broken clouds over the area will dissipate around sunset, and then skies will be clear tonight and sunny on Monday with strong subsidence over the area. The pressure gradient relaxes early this evening, and winds will diminish fairly rapidly by sunset. Will extend the Wind Advisory for Carbon and Monroe counties another hour until 6 pm, as winds continue to gust to 50 mph. Winds become north to northwest by midnight or so, at generally 5 mph or less. With clear skies and light winds, can expect decent radiational cooling conditions to develop in the favored areas away from the urban centers. Lows tonight will generally be in the 40s, and will be at or several degrees below normal for this time of the year. Winds become variable Monday morning, then take on a southwest flow at 5 to 10 mph inland, and then sea breezes will develop near the coasts and will track as far west as the I-95 corridor. Behind the sea breeze, winds will be south at 5 to 10 mph. Temperatures return to above normal levels as return flow sets up. Highs will be in the low to mid 70s, which are several degrees above the seasonal average for this time of the year. && .SHORT TERM /MONDAY NIGHT THROUGH WEDNESDAY/... Upper level ridge continues to build over the area on Monday night before the ridge axis crosses through on Tuesday. Upper flow then becomes mostly zonal through Wednesday as an upper trough passes well to our north across Canada. At the surface, high pressure will be located off the Mid-Atlantic coast through Tuesday with the return of southerly flow. A warm front will lift north of the area late on Tuesday, followed by a cold front on Wednesday that will eventually stall over the Delmarva. Clear/sunny skies are expected for Monday night into the first half of Tuesday, before clouds increase ahead of approaching frontal system. Light southerly flow will keep temps at bay for Monday night with lows in the mid 40s to low 50s. Will begin to see some stronger southerly breezes on Tuesday upwards of 25 mph which will help advect warmer air further north. High temperatures should top out in the mid 70s to low 80s. By Tuesday night, a warm front will be lifting north of the area allowing dew points to rise from the 40s into the 50s. In addition to the increase in moisture and cloud cover, this will keep temperatures very mild for Tuesday night as we await the cold frontal passage early Wednesday. There still looks to be some chance for showers Tuesday night, especially up in the Poconos, therefore kept the mention of slight chance to low chance PoPs (20-30%). As per the latest SPC outlook for Day 3, a Marginal Risk has been added for the Poconos for Tuesday-Tuesday night. For Wednesday, the front will cross through much of the region before `washing out` and stalling around the Delmarva. The airmass behind the front really lacks any cold air behind it, instead it will knock dew points down. In wake of the front, a dry west-northwest breeze will be in place with highs in the mid 70s to low 80s, although 60s in the higher elevations. Overall, a benign but warm weather period is in store for the short term. && .LONG TERM /WEDNESDAY NIGHT THROUGH SUNDAY/... Summary...Mild to warm temperatures with a couple chances for showers and/or thunderstorms. Synoptic Overview...A brief mid/upper ridge builds overhead on Thursday followed quickly by another upper-level trough on Friday which will close off and settle over northern New England through Sunday. At the surface, high pressure temporarily builds in for Wednesday night as it slides by to our north on Thursday. Low pressure tracks into southern Canada on Friday with a cold front crossing through the area late Friday night into Saturday. High pressure then returns for the second half of the weekend. For Wednesday night and Thursday...The stalled frontal boundary will start to lift back northward Wednesday night as a warm front and some showers could develop in advance of that, however chances are low at this point. Surface high pressure is forecast to slide by to our north on Thursday. As the flow veers from southeast to southwest, warm air advection gets underway especially as a warm front arrives. Lows will be in the 40s/50s with highs in the upper 60s to upper 70s. For Thursday night through Friday night...The increasing isentropic lift in advance of an approaching upper-level trough may result in some showers late Thursday and especially Thursday night. At least some elevated instability cannot be ruled out. The aforementioned upper-level trough drives surface low pressure across the Great Lakes and southern Canada on Friday, and this pulls a cold front across our area for Friday night. Increasing forcing for ascent tied to this incoming upper-level trough and cold front should result in an increase in showers for a time. Some thunder is possible given enough instability as our region is forecast to be in the warm sector along with more humid conditions. Temperatures will be very mild with highs on Friday in the upper 70s to mid 80s with lows at night in the 50s/60s. For Saturday and Sunday...In wake of the cold front, warm temperatures will cool some over the weekend and return back to near- normal levels with mostly dry conditions. && .AVIATION /19Z SUNDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/... The following discussion is for KPHL, KPNE, KTTN, KABE, KRDG, KILG, KMIV, KACY and surrounding areas. Tonight...VFR. NW winds 10 to 20 kt with 25 to 35 kt gusts, diminishing to less than 10 kt between 00Z and 04Z, then to 5 kt or less after 06Z. High confidence. Monday...VFR/SKC. Light N-NW winds in the morning, eventually turning SW 5 to 10 kt after 18Z. Sea breezes may affect KACY and KMIV in the afternoon, and a bay breeze may affect KILG in the afternoon. High confidence. Outlook... Monday night through Wednesday...VFR. A slight chance of a rain shower or thunderstorm on Tuesday night at KRDG/KABE, otherwise, no significant weather expected. Wednesday night through Thursday...VFR. No significant weather expected. Thursday night through Friday...Sub-VFR conditions possible with scattered showers and possibly an isolated thunderstorm. && .MARINE... Small Craft Advisory conditions continue on the area waters through into early this evening. Will carry the SCA until 7 PM on all waters for NW winds 15 to 20 kt with gusts up to 30 kt and seas around 5 ft on the ocean. Sub-SCA conditions thereafter. Winds diminish to 10 to 15 kt with gusts up to 20 kt for tonight. Light N winds Monday morning will turn S around 10 kt Monday afternoon. Seas will average 2 to 3 ft. Outlook... Monday night...No marine headlines expected. Fair weather. Tuesday through Tuesday night...SCA conditions likely especially in the late afternoon and evening due to wind gusts around 25 kt and seas around 4-6 feet. Fair weather outside of SCA conditions. Wednesday through Thursday night...No marine headlines expected. Fair weather through Thursday with a chance for showers and thunderstorms on Thursday night. Friday...SCA conditions possible due to seas around 5 feet. A chance for rain showers. && .FIRE WEATHER... A Special Weather Statement remains in effect until this evening for portions of southern New Jersey and central Delaware for the risk of rapid fire spread. Winds diminish fairly quickly around sunset. Conditions will be much drier on Monday, but winds will be much lighter as well. Min RH values will be 20 to 25 percent. Light north winds Monday morning will become variable, eventually turning southwest at 5 to 10 mph in the afternoon. Sea breezes may develop near coastal areas as well, with speeds 5 to 10 mph. && .PHI WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... PA...Wind Advisory until 6 PM EDT this evening for PAZ054-055. NJ...None. DE...None. MD...None. MARINE...Small Craft Advisory until 7 PM EDT this evening for ANZ430- 431-450>455. && $$ SYNOPSIS...DeSilva NEAR TERM...MPS SHORT TERM...DeSilva/Gorse LONG TERM...DeSilva/Gorse AVIATION...DeSilva/MPS MARINE...DeSilva/MPS FIRE WEATHER...PHI