539 FXUS66 KSGX 021613 AFDSGX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service San Diego CA 913 AM PDT Mon Jun 2 2025 .SYNOPSIS... A low pressure system from the northwest will deepen the marine layer into Wednesday and bring a chance of showers for the mountains, deserts, and inland valleys for Tuesday afternoon through Wednesday afternoon along with a chance of thunderstorms for Tuesday afternoon and evening and again for Wednesday afternoon. It will be dry and gradually warmer for Thursday through next weekend with high temperatures warming from a few to around 5 degrees below average on Tuesday to around 5 degrees above average for next weekend. The marine layer will become gradually shallower for the latter half of the week with night and morning coastal low clouds not spreading as far into the valleys. && .DISCUSSION...FOR EXTREME SOUTHWESTERN CALIFORNIA INCLUDING ORANGE... SAN DIEGO...WESTERN RIVERSIDE AND SOUTHWESTERN SAN BERNARDINO COUNTIES... .Morning Update... Low clouds continue to scatter across the valleys with intermittent clouds lingering near the beaches throughout the day. It will another humid day out there today, with the morning sounding showing lowering levels close to saturation with PWAT values near 1.25 inches. A 575 mb low west of Point Conception will continue to work its way south and east through today. We will monitor the potential for showers and thunderstorms across the region that will be associated with this on Tuesday and Wednesday. Confidence remains high that the latter half of the week will be dry and slightly warmer. .Previous Discussion (325 AM Monday)... .SHORT TERM (Today through Wednesday)... An upper level low pressure system centered over southwest Arizona early this morning will move east and weaken today. A second low pressure system will move southward off the California today, then move slowly eastward off the southern California coast on Tuesday, and then inland across southern California and northern Baja for Tuesday night and Wednesday. The higher precipitable water values across the area on Sunday won`t decrease all that much today, but the atmosphere will be more stable. Precipitable water values will increase again on Tuesday, similar to those of Sunday, before gradually decreasing for the rest of the week. That low pressure system from the northwest will draw more moisture into the area from the south on Tuesday and increase the instability for Tuesday into Wednesday. There is a chance of showers for the mountains, deserts, and inland valleys for Tuesday afternoon through Wednesday afternoon along with chance of thunderstorms for Tuesday afternoon and evening and again for Wednesday afternoon. A marine layer near 2000 feet deep will deepen for Tuesday into Wednesday to around 3500 feet for Tuesday night into Wednesday morning with coastal low clouds extending well inland and onto the lower coastal mountain slopes. High temperatures will generally slowly cool through Wednesday with Wednesday high temperatures a few to around 5 degrees below average. High temperatures for Wednesday will range from the upper 60s near the coast to the mid 70s to lower 80s for the Inland Empire with the mid to upper 90s for the lower deserts. && .LONG TERM (Thursday through Sunday)... Low pressure aloft will weaken for Thursday and Friday with high pressure aloft strengthening for next weekend. It will be dry with a gradual warming trend with high temperatures warming from a few to around 5 degrees below average on Thursday to around 5 degrees above average for next weekend. With the warming, high temperatures for next weekend will range from around 70 near the coast to the mid 80s to lower 90s for the Inland Empire with 104 to 108 for the lower deserts. The greater spread in the high temperature guidance is for the valleys due to uncertainty in the marine layer depth. The marine layer will become gradually shallower for Thursday into next weekend with night and morning coastal low clouds not spreading as far into the valleys. && .AVIATION... 021545Z....Coasts/Valleys...Low clouds based at around 800-1000ft MSL with tops to 1400ft are slowly moving offshore, with clearing at most coastal sites by 17z with some patchiness lingering along immediate coast thereafter. A fairly uniform marine layer pushes ashore after 02Z Tuesday, spreading into the Inland Empire and inland valleys by 07Z. Bases will be closer to 1500 feet MSL, with VIS reduced inland. Clearing looks to occur at quickly after 16Z, but may linger along the coast beyond 18z. .Mountains/Deserts...VFR prevails and mostly clear skies. Cu based at 9,000ft MSL over mountains and locally over deserts 18-02Z. && .MARINE... No hazardous marine conditions are expected today through Friday. && .BEACHES... A long period south swell will bring elevated surf up to 6 to 7 feet primarily for south and southwest facing beaches through Tuesday resulting in a higher rip current risk and locally hazardous swimming conditions. A Beach Hazard Statement is in effect and contains more information. && .SKYWARN... Skywarn activation is not requested. However weather spotters are encouraged to report significant weather conditions. && .SGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA...Beach Hazards Statement through Tuesday afternoon for Orange County Coastal Areas-San Diego County Coastal Areas. PZ...None. && $$ UPDATE...APR PUBLIC...17 AVIATION/MARINE...Zuber