780 FXUS66 KSGX 220406 AFDSGX Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service San Diego CA 906 PM PDT Sat Jun 21 2025 .SYNOPSIS... Gusty westerly winds over the mountains and into the deserts this evening will weaken somewhat overnight. The marine layer will remain fairly deep tonight, reaching into the valleys but coverage could be much less than last night. Below average temperatures will continue early into next week, with gradual warming for the middle to end of the week. The marine layer will become shallower for the middle to the end of the upcoming week. && .DISCUSSION...FOR EXTREME SOUTHWESTERN CALIFORNIA INCLUDING ORANGE... SAN DIEGO...WESTERN RIVERSIDE AND SOUTHWESTERN SAN BERNARDINO COUNTIES... This evening...The afternoon sounding shows the marine layer marginally than last evening but with a much weaker inversion due to significant cooling at the top of the inversion. Low cloud coverage is significantly less than at this time yesterday and high-resolution models show notably less cloud coverage tonight than last night. One of the models also shows a period of northerly winds early Sunday morning which could prevent low clouds from affecting much of the IE. Periods of gusty westerly winds will continue over the mountains and into the deserts through tonight, with some weakening. At this hour, the wind- prone locations are reporting wind gusts of 35 to 61 mph. From previous discussion... For early in the upcoming week, a long wave troughing pattern will remain over the Western United States. That will keep high temperatures 5 to 10 degrees below average through Tuesday. Even remaining below average, temperatures between today and Sunday are expected to increase 3 to 7 degrees. A brief period of offshore winds can be expected Sunday morning on the coastal mountain slopes, with minimal impact expected. Marine layer low clouds and fog are expected each night and morning and will reach into the valleys. For Wednesday through the end of the upcoming week, the upper level troughing shifts north, allowing for weak ridging to build in. That will bring a gradual warming. Current forecast for the end of the week follows the NBM solution, with highs within a few degrees of normal. The increased ridging will result in a shallower marine layer, with persistent low cloud coverage along the coast and less coverage expected in the valleys. && .AVIATION... 220300Z....Coast/Valleys... Low clouds based 2500-3000 ft MSL should spread into San Diego County over the next few hours. Past that point, confidence in coverage and location of CIGs is low. FEW-SCT clouds will likely spread into the Inland Empire and Orange County after 06z, but a disrupted marine layer will struggle to produce BKN CIGs. Additionally, a coastal eddy should work with weak offshore flow to pull low clouds back toward the coast beginning around 09- 12z. Thus, any CIGs that develop tonight will quickly scatter to the coast by 14-16z Sunday. Expect full clearing Sunday afternoon. Low clouds struggle to form again Sunday evening, but should eventually fill into San Diego/Orange Counties after 06z Monday. .Mountains/Deserts...Clear skies and unrestricted VIS through Sunday evening. Strong westerly winds occurring now, with gusts 30- 50 knots this evening for mountain passes and locally into deserts. Moderate up/downdrafts in lee of mountains/mountain passes as well as isolated BLDU in the desert with VIS 3-5SM at times. Winds diminish 06-09z in the High Desert and 09-12z in the Coachella Valley. A brief period of strong northerly winds will occur along the northern slopes of the Coachella Valley around 09-15z. && .MARINE... No hazardous marine conditions are expected through Wednesday. && .BEACHES... Elevated surf 3-5 feet with sets to 6 feet will continue through Sunday morning for west facing beaches. && .SKYWARN... Skywarn activation is not requested. However weather spotters are encouraged to report significant weather conditions. && .SGX WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... CA...Wind Advisory until 11 PM PDT this evening for Apple and Lucerne Valleys-San Diego County Deserts-San Gorgonio Pass near Banning. PZ...None. && $$ PUBLIC...PG AVIATION/MARINE/BEACHES...KW