756 FXUS64 KTSA 050201 AFDTSA Area Forecast Discussion National Weather Service Tulsa OK 901 PM CDT Wed Jun 4 2025 ...New UPDATE... .KEY MESSAGES... Issued at 900 PM CDT Wed Jun 4 2025 - An active weather pattern that favors mainly nighttime into early morning strong to severe storm complexes is expected beginning Thursday night and ending Sunday morning. - Multiple rounds of rainfall will lead to an increasing flash and main-stem river flooding threat. - A change in the weather pattern is expected by early next week. A cold front will bring a chance for storms Sunday into Monday. Odds favor below average temps for this time of year. && .UPDATE... Issued at 900 PM CDT Wed Jun 4 2025 The current forecast is trending well this evening and no significant changes were required at this time. Isolated showers/ drizzle continue along a stalled frontal boundary in far eastern Oklahoma and northwest Arkansas. While rainfall will be spotty, precip may continue overnight with modest LLJ. Will keep slight chance PoPs in place here for much of the night, though activity should shift east with time. Short term guidance continues to suggest fog development overnight, perhaps locally dense, mainly across far northeastern Oklahoma and northwest Arkansas. Otherwise, a quiet night is in store and the previous discussion remains valid. && .SHORT TERM... (Tonight and Thursday) Issued at 233 PM CDT Wed Jun 4 2025 Early afternoon surface analysis and satellite data shows a quasi-stationary front hung up in the terrain of far E OK and NW AR. CAMs show some potential for scattered showers and storms mainly on the eastern fringes of the Tulsa NWS area of responsibility this afternoon and early evening. Even if storms develop, deep layer shear is weak so storms will have a hard time organizing with wet microbursts the most likely threat. The overall severe threat is pretty small. The remainder of the night is expected to be fairly quiet as any storm activity coming off the High Plains should remain well to the west. Some fog was added to the grids for late tonight into Thursday morning per latest short-term guidance. The latest CAMs also suggest that the bulk of the day Thursday will be quiet also, as any activity coming in from the west is expected to dissipate in the slowly modifying but still relatively cooler airmass in place over the region. Lacy && .LONG TERM... (Thursday night through Wednesday) Issued at 233 PM CDT Wed Jun 4 2025 The combination of an ejecting PV max from the southwest CONUS, a building mid-level ridge over Deep South TX and persistent troughing over the north-central CONUS will cause mid-level westerly flow to strengthen over the forecast area Thursday, and this flow will remain strong thru Saturday. A multi-night stretch of strong to severe MCS potential begins Thursday night as storms organize off the High Plains and come east to southeast across OK and eventually into W AR. The complexes will likely not take the same track each time, probably trending southward each time, but any overlap could bring multiple rounds of heavy rainfall on the same areas, increasing the flash flood threat. EPS ensemble mean QPF values aren`t super high (1.5" to 2.5") thru Sunday morning, suggesting the possibility that the heavier rains from the complexes may get distributed over more of the area. That said, a widespread multi inch rain over the region will increase the potential for main-stem river flooding. The upper flow pattern is expected to change by early next week, as a broad upper trough is expected to dig south over the Upper Midwest and Great Lakes from Canada. This will force a cold front south down the Plains with another associated chance of showers and storms Sunday into Monday. The latest EC has things drying out by Tuesday behind the front, with temps near or slightly below average for this time of year. Lacy && .AVIATION... (00Z TAFS) Issued at 645 PM CDT Wed Jun 4 2025 MVFR to IFR conditions will generally prevail through the forecast period. Some fog will also likely develop late tonight into Thursday morning. Ceilings will gradually rise by Thursday afternoon, and VFR conditions may return to some places at that time, with KFSM most likely to see ceilings increase to VFR. && .PRELIMINARY POINT TEMPS/POPS... TUL 65 81 69 83 / 10 10 60 70 FSM 71 87 71 88 / 20 10 20 60 MLC 66 83 71 88 / 10 10 30 50 BVO 63 80 67 83 / 10 10 70 70 FYV 67 84 68 82 / 20 10 30 70 BYV 67 82 67 80 / 40 10 30 70 MKO 65 81 68 83 / 10 10 40 70 MIO 64 80 67 81 / 10 10 60 80 F10 65 81 68 84 / 10 10 50 60 HHW 69 84 71 88 / 10 10 10 20 && .TSA WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES... OK...None. AR...None. && $$ SHORT TERM...30 LONG TERM....30 AVIATION...05